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312959

Genetic sequence and phylogenetic analysis of Trichomonos gallinae in racing pigeons at Mosul city, Iraq

Article

Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Poultry diseases

Abstract

This is the first study in Mosul to use genetic sequencing technology to diagnose and document the type, strain, and genotype of Trichomonos gallinae in racing pigeon. It was distinguished by the geographical sequence at the Mosul Iraqi city. Thirty isolates of T. gallinae were chosen from a total of 56 that had been molecularly characterized to examine the extent to which these isolates matched in terms of genetic sequencing. The DNA- from T. gallinae parasite was extracted, and the master mix for all of the polymerization reaction components was created based on the needed quantities of the reaction components for each sample. The acquired sequences were matched to known sequences in databases to determine the trichomonos species parasite and strain responsible for the infection. The results of the DNA sequencing examination revealed that after the polymerase chain reaction amplification products were sent to Macrogen, Korea to determine the genetic variation of the local strains, the products of the small subunit rRNA-Gene and the reaction product of bp 194 of the Trichomonos gallinae parasite were sent to the National Center for Biotechnology Information NCBI Gen Bank for recording. Based on the small partial ribosomal RNA according to blast in GenBank of of NCBI, the percentage of match in the genetic sequence was 100% between the genetic sequence in Mosul and the genetic sequences in Brazil and Portugal. France, Spain, Iran, Poland, Prague, Hungary, Australia, and the United States are among the countries involved. The Trichomonas gallinae genetic sequence in racing pigeons from Mosul has been discovered for the first time in the Gen Bank database, revealing a 100% match with other countries' sequences. This discovery reveals the pathogen's worldwide dissemination and interconnection, aiding in developing effective diagnostic procedures, preventive measures, and targeted treatments. The discovery also emphasizes the need for cooperation in monitoring and regulating the spread of the infection, supporting a collaborative strategy against avian diseases.

DOI

10.21608/javs.2023.217967.1245

Keywords

Genetic sequence, Trichomonos gallinae, Racing pigeons, Mosul City

Authors

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Altememy

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Department of Pathology and Poultry Diseases, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq

Email

mohammed.altememy@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Saeed

MiddleName

G.

Affiliation

Department of Pathology and Poultry Diseases, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq

Email

mgsaeed@uomosul.edu.iq

City

Mosul

Orcid

0000-0001-5503-5209

Volume

8

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

42650

Issue Date

2023-10-01

Receive Date

2023-06-16

Publish Date

2023-10-03

Page Start

20

Page End

27

Print ISSN

1687-4072

Online ISSN

2090-3308

Link

https://javs.journals.ekb.eg/article_312959.html

Detail API

https://javs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=312959

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,095

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://javs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Genetic sequence and phylogenetic analysis of Trichomonos gallinae in racing pigeons at Mosul city, Iraq

Details

Type

Article

Created At

25 Dec 2024