Impact of Anisakis pegreffi Infection on Gonadal Health and Gonadosomatic Index of European Hake (Merluccius merluccius) - Egyptian Knowledge Bank

304777

Impact of Anisakis pegreffi Infection on Gonadal Health and Gonadosomatic Index of European Hake (Merluccius merluccius)

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Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Parameters belonging to the physical status and gonadal size of certain fish provide crucial information for assessing both the productivity and fecundity of declining fish populations. These parameters are vulnerable to the negative impacts of disease agents such as internal or systemic parasites. Although parasitic diseases might influence these parameters, the literature investigating these pathophysiological alterations is scanty. Therefore, the current study represents one of the scarcest studies that document the possible link between parasitism, gonadal health, and the growth of European hake (Merluccius merluccius). Screening of imported European halves indicated a relatively high prevalence of Anisakis pegreffi Larvae 3 infestation, with an 80% prevalence rate, a mean intensity of 24.4, and a mean abundance of 19.5. However, the prevalence of Anisakid larvae infection in native fish was 36% with a mean intensity of 7.36 and mean abundance of 2.65.The current research revealed remarkable ovarian pathology that involved several forms of degenerative changes in ovarian tissues. Such gonadal pathologies were attributed to the damaging effect of the retrieved Anisakis pegreffi Larvae 3. Gonadosomatic index of both heavily infected imported / native hakes was relatively impacted by the progressive gonadal pathology resulting from Anisakis pegreffi L3 infection. Morphometric measurements of the gonads and body have revealed that, gonadosomatic index of both heavily infected imported / native hakes was relatively impacted by the progressive gonadal pathology resulting from Anisakis pegreffi L3 infection.

DOI

10.21608/javs.2023.211605.1235

Keywords

Anisakis pegreffi, gonadosomatic index, gonadal pathology, Merluccius merluccius

Authors

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First Name

Alaa Eldin

Last Name

Eissa

MiddleName

Affiliation

Department of Aquatic Animal Medicine and Management Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University Giza 11221, Egypt

Email

aeissa2005@gmail.com

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0002-7042-8999

View Authors

First Name

Reda

Last Name

Korany

MiddleName

Affiliation

Department of Pathology; Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University

Email

reda.pathology@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

View Authors

First Name

Rabia

Last Name

El Zlitne

MiddleName

Affiliation

Department of Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tripoli, Libya

Email

zlitnirabia@gmail.com

City

Tripoli

Orcid

View Authors

First Name

Ayad

Last Name

Magdy

MiddleName

Affiliation

Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tripoli, Libya

Email

magdyaa73@yaho.com

City

Tripoli

Orcid

View Authors

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Sharaf

MiddleName

Affiliation

Department of Aquatic Animal Medicine & Management, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza11221 Egypt

Email

drmahmoudsharaf@gmail.com

City

Prince Edwards

Orcid

View Authors

First Name

Awad

Last Name

Abdelbaky

MiddleName

Affiliation

Department of Aquatic Animal Medicine & Management, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza11221 Egypt

Email

dr_awad_hr@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

View Authors

First Name

Abeer

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

Affiliation

Department of Fish Diseases, Animal Health Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Dokki, Egypt

Email

abeer_el_otifi@yahoo.com

City

Assuit

Orcid

View Authors

First Name

Rehab

Last Name

Abd ElMaged

MiddleName

Affiliation

Department of Parasitology, Animal Health Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Dokki, Egypt

Email

dr.rehabrashad22@gmail.com

City

Giza

Orcid

View Authors

First Name

Rehab

Last Name

Qorany

MiddleName

Affiliation

Department of Fish Diseases, Animal Health Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Dokki, Egypt

Email

rehab334@yahoo.com

City

Ismailia

Orcid

View Authors

First Name

Asmaa

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

M.K.

Affiliation

Department of Fish Diseases & Management, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt

Email

asmaaedrees86@yahoo.com

City

Beni-Suef

Orcid

View Authors

First Name

Doaa

Last Name

Faisal

MiddleName

Affiliation

Department of Fish Diseases, Animal Health Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Dokki, Egypt

Email

dfalmaghazi1@gmail.com

City

Dubai

Orcid

View Authors

First Name

Ebtehal

Last Name

Hussein

MiddleName

Affiliation

Poultry and Fish Nutrition Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Menufia University, Menufia

Email

ebtehal.elsaid@yahoo.com

City

Menufia

Orcid

View Authors

First Name

Hatem

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

Affiliation

Arab Academy for Science, Technology and Maritime Transport, Alexandria, Egypt

Email

hatemhanafy@hotmail.com

City

Alexandria

Orcid

View Authors

First Name

Hisham

Last Name

Elgazzar

MiddleName

Affiliation

Lake and Fish Resources Protective and Development Agency, 5th Settlement, Cairo , Egypt

Email

h.gazzar2@gmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

View Authors

First Name

Said

Last Name

El Behiri

MiddleName

Affiliation

Dakahlia Poultry Co, El Nasr Road, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt

Email

said_elbehiri2012@yahoo.com

City

Damas

Orcid

View Authors

First Name

Emad

Last Name

Afify

MiddleName

Affiliation

DSM Nutritional Products Ltd, Wurmisweg 576, 4303 Kaiseraugst, Switzerland

Email

emad.afifi@dsm.com

City

Kafr Elsheikh

Orcid

View Authors

First Name

Abdelbary

Last Name

Prince

MiddleName

Affiliation

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, 12211, Giza, Egypt

Email

proteome@cu.edu.eg

City

Giza

Orcid

View Authors

First Name

Marwa

Last Name

Attia

MiddleName

Affiliation

Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt

Email

marwaattia.vetpara@cu.edu.eg

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0002-1383-4851

Volume

Article Issue

Related Issue

42172

Issue Date

2023-07-01

Receive Date

2023-05-17

Publish Date

2023-07-01

Page Start

Page End

Print ISSN

1687-4072

Online ISSN

2090-3308

Article File

JAVS_Volume 8_Issue 3_Pages 67-74.pdf

PDF . 689.6kB

Link

https://javs.journals.ekb.eg/article_304777.html

Detail API

https://javs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=304777

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Original Article

Type Code

1,095

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://javs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Impact of Anisakis pegreffi Infection on Gonadal Health and Gonadosomatic Index of European Hake (Merluccius merluccius)

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Article

Created At

25 Dec 2024

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