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286053

Incidence, Bacterial causes and Antibiotic Resistance Patterns of Urinary Tract Infection in Pet Animals

Article

Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Bacteriology

Abstract

T
The primary goal of the study was to determine the prevalence and various bacterial risks of lower urinary tract infections (UTI) in diseased and seemingly healthy pet animals with and without urine retention whether they were catheterized or not. The bacterial isolates were in vitro tested for their antibiotic resistance and antibiotic resistance genes were investigated. Between October 2020 and January 2022, 128 urine samples were randomly collected from pets recruited to veterinary hospitals and clinics in Cairo and Giza. Samples were cultivated for bacteriological isolation. Escherichia coli (E. coli), Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and Klebsiella spp. were found to be the most common bacterial causes of urinary tract infections in pets, with prevalence rates of 32.9%, 28%, and 19.5%, respectively followed by Proteus mirabilis (P. mirabilis) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) with incidences of 18.2% and 1.2%, respectively. Based on bacterial types and their virulence genes, antibiotic resistance and multi-drug resistance (MDR) behaviour varied. Epidemiology, diagnosis, and control of the urinary tract infection would benefit from the identification and characterization of isolated bacterial species.

DOI

10.21608/javs.2023.179690.1199

Keywords

Catheterization, E. coli, K. pneumoniae, Pet animals, P. mirabilis, S. aureus

Authors

First Name

Hany

Last Name

Ataya

MiddleName

AbdEl-Samiae

Affiliation

Post graduate student, microbiology department faculty of veterinary medicine Cairo university, Egypt

Email

hanyataya@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Soliman

Last Name

Soliman

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Medicine and Infectious Disease, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University,Egypt

Email

soliman@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Kaltham

Last Name

kayaf

MiddleName

Ali Hussain

Affiliation

National laboratories, Ministry of climate change and environment, United Arab Emirates

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sherif

Last Name

Marouf

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pathology and Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt

Email

drsherifmarouf@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Khaled

Last Name

Alamry

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pathology and Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt

Email

kelamry@daralfarouk.com.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

8

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

40526

Issue Date

2023-04-01

Receive Date

2022-12-08

Publish Date

2023-04-01

Page Start

35

Page End

43

Print ISSN

1687-4072

Online ISSN

2090-3308

Link

https://javs.journals.ekb.eg/article_286053.html

Detail API

https://javs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=286053

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,095

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://javs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Incidence, Bacterial causes and Antibiotic Resistance Patterns of Urinary Tract Infection in Pet Animals

Details

Type

Article

Created At

25 Dec 2024