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285961

Ameliorative Effects of Elaeis guineensis Oil on Water Quality, Hematological and Biochemical Parameters of Clarias gariepinus under Transport Condition

Article

Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Fish and aquatic medicine

Abstract

To ascertain the effects of Elaeis guineensis oil on the haematological and water quality parameters of Clarias gariepinus to road transportation, experiments were conducted.  Forty-two clinically healthy adult Clarias gariepinus, weighing an average of 450.46 ± 26.06 g and measuring an average total length of 38.23 ± 4.46 cm were utilized for the experiment and split into two groups. Elaeis guineensis oil was given to group I every day for one month and on the day of transportation, but not to group II. After transportation, the group I's packed cell volume and erythrocyte counts were significantly elevated (P < 0.05). In comparison to group II, the group I's total leucocyte count, neutrophil count, and stress index (neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio) were all considerably lower (P < 0.05). Following transportation, group II had significantly higher levels (P < 0.05) of nitrite, nitrate, and ammonia than group I. However, the dissolved oxygen level was significantly elevated in group I than in group II. As a result, it was determined that palm oil improved the various Clarias gariepinus haematological and water quality indicators. As a result, it can be beneficial to the fish to reduce the stress of transportation consequently mitigating the effect of stress leading to disease susceptibility and mortality of the fish.

DOI

10.21608/javs.2023.174366.1193

Keywords

Clarias gariepinus, Haematological parameters, palm oil, Transport stress, water quality

Authors

First Name

Deborah

Last Name

Adah

MiddleName

Arimie

Affiliation

Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria

Email

adah.ad@unilorin.edu.ng

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-4872-963X

First Name

Adakole

Last Name

Adah

MiddleName

Sylvanus

Affiliation

Department of Veterinary Physiology and Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria

Email

adasilva5@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-5645-4181

First Name

Nathan

Last Name

Furo

MiddleName

Ahmadu

Affiliation

Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria

Email

furo.na@unilorin.edu.ng

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Isiaku

Last Name

Abdulmajeed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria

Email

abdulmajeed.i@unilorin.edu.ng

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

8

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

40526

Issue Date

2023-04-01

Receive Date

2022-11-14

Publish Date

2023-04-01

Page Start

10

Page End

15

Print ISSN

1687-4072

Online ISSN

2090-3308

Link

https://javs.journals.ekb.eg/article_285961.html

Detail API

https://javs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=285961

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,095

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://javs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Ameliorative Effects of Elaeis guineensis Oil on Water Quality, Hematological and Biochemical Parameters of Clarias gariepinus under Transport Condition

Details

Type

Article

Created At

25 Dec 2024