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339492

Numerical simulation of steady and pulsating flow over an isothermal cylinder with varying corner radius

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

This paper presents a numerical simulation of the flow structure, flow topology, and heat transfer of an isothermal cylinder with variable corner radius ratio (r/R) = 0, 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, and 1.0, for two different flow regimes. One is steady and the other is pulsating flow. Here, r is the corner radius and R is the cylinder half-width. The air stream flow has a low Reynolds number Re of 100 and Prandtl number Pr = 0.7. The dimensionless amplitude of the velocity oscillations (A*) is 40% relative to the free-stream velocity, and the dimensionless frequency is 7. The governing equations were solved using the ANSYS-FLUENT 19.2 package. The Pressure implicit with splitting of operator algorithm PISO is used for the pressure-velocity coupling. The results from the models agree with those in the literature. The effect of r/R on the flow structure around the cylinder is investigated for steady and pulsating flow regimes. Increasing r/R leads to the appearance of two major flow patterns around the cylinder. Pattern A appears at r/R < 0 – 0.1, which has leading-corner separation and two secondary bubbles appear on the sides of the cylinder. Pattern B appears at r/R ˃ 0.1, which has trailing-corner separation. The time-mean drag coefficient (C̄D) for the pulsating flow is higher than that of the steady flow overall r/R. For the pulsating flow, C̄D increases about 5.37% overall r/R. The surface- and time-averaged Nusselt number increases with increasing r/R for both flow regimes.

DOI

10.21608/mjeer.2023.227581.1078

Keywords

Flow structure, heat transfer, vortex shedding, steady and pulsating flow, wake structure

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Rahma

MiddleName

G.

Affiliation

Department of Physics and Engineering, University of Strasbourg, 4 Rue Blaise Pascal, 67081 Strasbourg, France

Email

ahmedgrahma@outlook.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-5950-3348

First Name

Talaat

Last Name

Abdelhamid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Physics and Mathematical Engineering Department, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Menoufiya University, Menouf 32952, Egypt

Email

talaat_abdelhamid@el-eng.menofia.edu.eg

City

Menouf

Orcid

0000-0002-7282-5437

Volume

33

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

45599

Issue Date

2024-01-01

Receive Date

2023-08-06

Publish Date

2024-01-01

Page Start

54

Page End

62

Print ISSN

1687-1189

Online ISSN

2682-3535

Link

https://mjeer.journals.ekb.eg/article_339492.html

Detail API

https://mjeer.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=339492

Order

339,492

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,088

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Menoufia Journal of Electronic Engineering Research

Publication Link

https://mjeer.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Numerical simulation of steady and pulsating flow over an isothermal cylinder with varying corner radius

Details

Type

Article

Created At

25 Dec 2024