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309729

Cascading ensemble machine learning algorithms for maize yield level prediction

Article

Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Climate change is destroying many crops around the world. This paper aims to anticipate maize yield levels based on climatic conditions, which would aid in making proper decisions regarding the connected sectors for business planning and yield level prediction. This paper presents two novel models that combine five machine learning algorithms with different techniques. Selecting six months of the climate features for the four regions in China. The first proposed model (FPM) consists of K Nearest Neighbors, Multinomial Naïve Bayes, Bernoulli Naïve Bayes, Decision Tree and Quadratic Discriminant Analysis (KMBDQ) that come together in a cascading topology (CT) to feed each other by taking the new prediction and removing the old previous prediction from the input features at each stage. The second proposed model (SPM) uses the same mentioned algorithms with different approaches. The prediction of each machine learning (ML) is used as a feeder to each other in the form of CT without removing any prediction. The performance evaluation of the proposed models was demonstrated and compared with many classifiers with the same dataset using accuracy, sensitivity, precision and F1 score. The results revealed that the SPM had the highest prediction accuracy of 79.6% with an increase of 29.6% compared to the first classifier in the model. It also had an improvement of 11.1% than the FPM and an increase of 10.2% compared to the best one among the many techniques used. Moreover, computation time comparisons are spotted.

DOI

10.21608/mjeer.2023.159995.1066

Keywords

K Nearest Neighbors Classifier, Multinomial Naïve Bayes, Bernoulli Naïve Bayes, Decision Tree Classifier, Quadratic Discriminant Analysis

Authors

First Name

Hayam

Last Name

Seireg

MiddleName

R

Affiliation

Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Menoufia University, Menouf , Egypt

Email

seireghayam9@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-3059-5418

First Name

Yasser

Last Name

Omar

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

College of Computing and Information Technology Arab Academy for Science, Technology and Maritime Transport (AASTMT) Cairo, EGYPT

Email

dr_yaser_omar@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-7079-1894

First Name

Fathi

Last Name

El-Sayed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Electronics and Electrical Communications, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Menoufia University, 32952, Menouf, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Adel

Last Name

El-Fishawy

MiddleName

Shaker

Affiliation

Electronics and Electrical Communications Engineering Dept., Faculty of Electronics Engineering, Menouf, Menoufia University, EGYPT

Email

aelfishawy@hotmail.com

City

Menouf

Orcid

0000-0003-1567-457X

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Elmahalawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Menoufia University, Menouf, EGYPT

Email

a_elmhalaway@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-5739-8628

Volume

32

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

42573

Issue Date

2023-07-01

Receive Date

2022-09-01

Publish Date

2023-07-01

Page Start

1

Page End

13

Print ISSN

1687-1189

Online ISSN

2682-3535

Link

https://mjeer.journals.ekb.eg/article_309729.html

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https://mjeer.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=309729

Order

309,729

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,088

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Menoufia Journal of Electronic Engineering Research

Publication Link

https://mjeer.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Cascading ensemble machine learning algorithms for maize yield level prediction

Details

Type

Article

Created At

25 Dec 2024