283913

A Multi Compartmental model for Targeted Drug Delivery Based on Internet of Biological NanoThings

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The authors propose a multi-compartmental model based on molecular communication (MC) technology for drug delivery to the malignant cell without affecting healthy cells in the patient's body. The medical personnel can transfer/control the required drug to the targeted cell with the help of a group of bio-nanomachines connected to the Internet of biological Nano Things (IoBNT) and a bio-cyber interface in both the forward and reverse directions. The proposed model consists of a set of multi-differential equations that are used to identify molecular communication among bio-nanomachines and quantify drug concentration to the targeted cell. Unlike conventional compartmental models, the proposed model can deliver the desired drug to the targeted cell by accounting for extracellular and intracellular tumor compartments, resulting in fewer therapeutic doses with improved efficacy. Simulations were also carried out to evaluate the performance of proposed multi-compartmental model with changing the physical parameters.

DOI

10.21608/mjeer.2023.283913

Keywords

Compartmental model, Drug delivery, Bio-nanomachine, Molecular communications, Internet of Bio-NanoThings

Authors

First Name

Islam

Last Name

R.Kamal

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Affiliation

Department of pure mathematics and Computer Science, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University Egypt and Department of Computer Science, Modern Academy at Maadi, Egypt

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First Name

Saied

Last Name

M. Abd El-Atty

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Affiliation

Department of Electronics and Electrical Communications Engineering, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Menoufia University, Menouf 32952, Egypt.

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First Name

S. F.

Last Name

El-Zoghdy

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Affiliation

Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Faculty of Science Menoufia University, Shebin El-Koom , Egypt.

Email

elzoghdy@yahoo.com

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Orcid

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First Name

Randa

Last Name

F. Soliman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Machine Intelligence Department, Faculty of Artificial Intelligence, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Koom, Egypt.

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Volume

32

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

39411

Issue Date

2023-01-01

Receive Date

2023-02-02

Publish Date

2023-01-01

Page Start

15

Page End

23

Print ISSN

1687-1189

Online ISSN

2682-3535

Link

https://mjeer.journals.ekb.eg/article_283913.html

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https://mjeer.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=283913

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Journal

Publication Title

Menoufia Journal of Electronic Engineering Research

Publication Link

https://mjeer.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

A Multi Compartmental model for Targeted Drug Delivery Based on Internet of Biological NanoThings

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Article

Created At

25 Dec 2024