The concept of the visual image in theater has undergone a significant transformation over the centuries, evolving from a fixed and symbolic element in ancient Greek and medieval times to a dynamic and central component of the theatrical experience. In the early days, visual elements in theater were often rigid and symbolic, serving to convey specific themes or ideas that were integral to the narrative. However, during the Renaissance, there was a major shift with the introduction of perspective and innovative techniques, which made theatrical images more vibrant and visually appealing. This period marked a turning point where the visual aspects of theater became more than just a backdrop; they became a key attraction, engaging audiences on a new level by the 18th century.



As theater continued to evolve, the 20th century brought about a departure from classical constraints, with a growing embrace of experimental forms like expressionism and absurdity. These movements pushed the boundaries of traditional theater, allowing for more abstract and imaginative uses of visual elements. This shift paved the way for the "visual translation of the dramatic concept," where performances increasingly relied on movement, gestures, and symbols rather than conventional dialogue. The result was a more sophisticated and visually driven form of theater, where the visual image played a crucial role in conveying the narrative, emotions, and themes of the performance. This evolution reflects the theater's ongoing adaptation to changing artistic trends and its ability to engage audiences in new and innovative ways.