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297953

EFFECT OF SUBSTITUTION OF YELLOW CORN BY DISCARDED DATES ON PRODUCTION PERFORMANCE AND DIGESTION COEFFICIENTS OF LACTATING BARKI EWES

Article

Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Sheep, goats and camels feeding.

Abstract

Dates that have been discarded are rich and inexpensive source of energy and represent a promising replacement for costly concentrates in livestock feeding. This research evaluated the impact of increasing levels of discarded dates as a substitute for yellow corn grain on intake, nutrient digestibility, and performance of lactating Barki ewes. Twenty multiparous lactating ewes (38.2 kg ± 1.18) were randomly divided into four groups (five ewes per group). The feeding trial lasted for 60 days, followed by the digestion trials. Ewes were fed a diet of concentrate feed mixture and fresh berseem clover at 70:30 on dry matter basis. Discarded dates (DD) were introduced at levels of 0, 25, 50, and 75% as a replacement for corn grain (CG) in the concentrated feed mixture (CFM) of the experimental groups (R1; control, R2, R3, and R4), respectively. Replacement of CG with DD affected the chemical composition of the ration, resulting in an increase in crude fiber content and a decrease in crude protein content. However, DD had no influence on dry matter intake, nutrient digestibility coefficients, or nutritive values (TDN, DCP, and SE). Increasing the inclusion level of DD led to a significant improvement in digestible crude fiber content and a decrease in digestible N-free extract content. Actual daily milk yield and energy corrected milk were unaffected by DD. However, ewes fed on DD at 75% numerically produced less milk yield and milk constituent yields. Also, there was no significant effect of DD on ewes' BW or lambs' average daily gain. In conclusion, discarded dates can serve as an alternative energy resource for feeding lactating ewes up to 75% of yellow corn without any adverse effect on the animals' performance.

DOI

10.21608/ejnf.2023.297953

Keywords

discarded dates, yellow corn, digestibility, Milk, and Barki ewes

Authors

First Name

H.

Last Name

Saleh

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Biological Applications Department, Nuclear Research Center, Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, 13759, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Mostafa

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Biological Applications Department, Nuclear Research Center, Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, 13759, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

K.

Affiliation

Biological Applications Department, Nuclear Research Center, Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, 13759, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Aboamer

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Dairy Sciences Department, National Research Centre, 33 Bohouth St. Dokki, Giza, 12622, Egypt

Email

aboamer.nrc@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

26

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

41144

Issue Date

2023-04-01

Receive Date

2023-05-06

Publish Date

2023-04-01

Page Start

67

Page End

74

Print ISSN

1110-6360

Link

https://ejnf.journals.ekb.eg/article_297953.html

Detail API

https://ejnf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=297953

Order

297,953

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,061

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Nutrition and Feeds

Publication Link

https://ejnf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF SUBSTITUTION OF YELLOW CORN BY DISCARDED DATES ON PRODUCTION PERFORMANCE AND DIGESTION COEFFICIENTS OF LACTATING BARKI EWES

Details

Type

Article

Created At

25 Dec 2024