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349140

Effect of Implementing Modified Valsalva Maneuver on Clinical Outcomes for Patients with Acute Supraventricular Tachycardia

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Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background: Supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) is a common cause of emergency room 
visits. Modified Valsalva maneuver (MVM) is proven to be safe to some extent, effective in 
terminating SVT episodes and can be easily performed by critical care nurses. Aim: -This 
study aimed to evaluate the effect of modified Valsalva maneuver on clinical outcomes for 
patients with acute supraventricular tachycardia. Design: Quasi-experimental research design. 
Setting: - This study was conducted in cardiac emergency unit at Tanta Main University 
Hospital. Subjects: - A purposive sample of 80 patients diagnosed with acute 
supraventricular tachycardia divided into two equal groups, control group received routine 
care for reversion of SVT by cardiac nursing staff and study group managed by modified 
Valsalva maneuver with routine hospital care that implemented by the researcher. Tools: 
Two tools were used in this study, tool I Supraventricular Tachycardia Patient's Assessment 
Tool and tool II. Patient's clinical outcomes included hemodynamic parameters assessment, 
electrocardiography (ECG) rhythm monitoring, and numeric rating scale for measuring 
nausea and modified Borg dyspnea scale.  Results:  Study group showed significant 
difference regarding hemodynamic parameters, heart rhythm, and severity of nausea and 
dyspnea throughout the periods of intervention. In addition, there was significant difference 
between control and study groups in relation to hemodynamic parameters and ECG rhythm, 
but it was not significant in relation to the severity of nausea and dyspnea. Conclusions:  The 
present study's results suggest that modified VM therapy was more effective for terminating 
SVT. The modified VM therapy also indirectly reduced the need for anti-arrhythmic 
medication and decrease severity of nausea and dyspnea. Recommendations: - Modified 
Valsalva maneuver should carry out as first-line therapy for patients with stable SVT.     

DOI

10.21608/tsnj.2024.349140

Authors

First Name

Gehan

Last Name

Younis

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Prof of Critical Care and Emergency Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Tanta University.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Mohammed

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Demonstrator of Critical Care and Emergency Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Tanta University.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Raghda

Last Name

El-Sheikh,

MiddleName

G.

Affiliation

3Prof of cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nagwa

Last Name

El Ashmawy.

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

4 lecture of critical care and emergency Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Tanta University.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

32

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

46945

Issue Date

2024-02-01

Receive Date

2024-04-06

Publish Date

2024-02-01

Page Start

260

Page End

279

Print ISSN

2314-5595

Online ISSN

2735-5519

Link

https://tsnj.journals.ekb.eg/article_349140.html

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https://tsnj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=349140

Order

349,140

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,053

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Tanta Scientific Nursing Journal

Publication Link

https://tsnj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Implementing Modified Valsalva Maneuver on Clinical Outcomes for Patients with Acute Supraventricular Tachycardia

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Article

Created At

25 Dec 2024