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358434

NITROGEN FERTILIZATION OF ONION IN SANDY SOILS

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

This investigation was conducted at Ismailia, Agricultural Resea‌rch Station, during the two growing seasons 1994/95 and 1995/96 to study the response of onion plants (Allium cepa L.) grown in sandy soil to nitrogenous fertilization as urea foliar spray at the rate of 2.30, 3.45 and 4.60 kg N/f alone or in combination with soil applied N (60, 90 and 120 kg N/f.) comparing with the N recommended rate (150 kg N/f) in the form of ammonium sulphate (20.6% N). The results revealed the following: 1.Nitrogenous fertilization as soil application in combination with foliar application at high N level significantly increased plant hieght, num‌ber of leaves, fresh and dry weights of the whole onion plant, com‌pared to foliar application of urea only. However, bulbing ratio was higher with foliar application alone followed by soil N recommended level (1 50 kg/f). 2.Total yield and average weight of bulb were also significantly in‌creased with the combination of the highest N (4.6 kg N foliar as urea + 120 kg N/f.). However, the highest value of dry weight per‌centage was achieved with the highest level of urea as foliar applica‌tion (4.45 kg N/f.) in combination with the lowest level of soil appli‌cation N (60 kg N/f.) Foliar application of 4.6 kg N as urea with soil N application at any level gave the highest values of total soluble solids (T.S.S.). 3.Soil N application in combination with foliar spray at higher level (4.6 kg N/f.) significantly increased nitrogen percentage at harvest and N, P and K uptake of onion plant after 100 days from sowing. How-ever, at harvest, P percentage was significantly increased only by fo‌liar spray, but K percentage was not significantly affected.

DOI

10.21608/ejar.1998.358434

Authors

First Name

FAHMY A.

Last Name

ZAHRAN

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Soil, Water and Environment Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Giza, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

AWAD E.

Last Name

ABDOH

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Field Crops Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Giza, Egypt

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Volume

76

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

47823

Issue Date

1998-09-01

Receive Date

1997-07-07

Publish Date

1998-09-01

Page Start

903

Page End

912

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_358434.html

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https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=358434

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3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

NITROGEN FERTILIZATION OF ONION IN SANDY SOILS

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Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024