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338157

Effects of certain pesticides on the embryonic development of Pink Bollworm eggs and subsequent stages

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Tags

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Abstract

The pink bollworm, Pectinophora gossypiella (Saund.) is an important pest that causes severe economic loss for cotton crop. The potent bioactive properties of three tested compounds; the two IGRs compounds; Dimilin (Diflubenzuron) and Nomolt (Teflubenzuron), and the bio-pesticide compound Emacte (Emamectin benzoate); were tested against two different ages of P. gossypiella eggs under laboratory conditions of 26±1°C and 70±5% RH. Results revealed that older eggs of P. gossypiella are more susceptible to pesticides than the younger ones where LC50 values were 155.4, 185.85, and 1.95 ppm. for 0–1-day-old eggs, while decreased to 81.42, 103.42, and 1.30 ppm, for 2-3 days-old eggs in Dimilin, Nomolt, and Emacte treatments, respectively. The incubation periods for eggs were prolonged as a result of the treatments, in comparison to the untreated check. In addition, the estimated developmental periods for the immature stages increased to 19.6, 17.9 and15.85 days for larva and 12.5, 11.8, and 9.76 days for pupa, in treatment of 0-1 day old eggs and to 20.2, 18.8, and 16.9 days for larva and 13.6, 11.98 and 10.36   days for pupa in treatment of 2-3 days old eggs in Dimilin, Nomolt and Emacte treatments respectively, compared to 14.55 days for larval stage and 8.03 days for pupal stage in the untreated. The present study noted also, light changes in the levels of the total protein, carbohydrate and chitin composition during embryogenesis for P. gossypiella eggs as a result of treatments in comparison to the untreated.

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2024.244278.1455

Keywords

Pectinophora gossypiella, Eggs, Diflubenzuron, Teflubenzuron, Emamectin benzoate

Authors

First Name

Rania M.

Last Name

El-Shennawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Bollworm Research Department, Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Giza, Egypt.

Email

raniashennawy2017@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

0000000163207058

First Name

Mervat A.

Last Name

Kandel

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Bollworm Research Department, Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Giza, Egypt.

Email

drrania23@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

Volume

102

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

45266

Issue Date

2024-03-01

Receive Date

2023-10-23

Publish Date

2024-03-01

Page Start

115

Page End

126

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_338157.html

Detail API

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=338157

Order

11

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effects of certain pesticides on the embryonic development of Pink Bollworm eggs and subsequent stages

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024