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327047

BIODEGRADATION OF PROMETRYNE HERBICIDE BY PHANEROCHAETE CHRYSOSPORIUM FUNGUS

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

The persistence and biodegradation of prometryne in the liquid culture of the fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium were studied. The fungus was grown in liquid culture treated with different concentrations of prometryne (0, 1, 10, and 50 ppm) and incubated at 28°C in a shaking incubator. Samples were taken periodically (0, 1, 2, 4, 8, 10, 15, 30, and 45 days) to study the herbicide's persistence and degradation process. Results revealed that the time intervals for a 50% disappearance rate of prometryne were 3, 8, and 13 days for the treatments of 1, 10, and 50 ppm respectively. Prometryne was degraded by the fungus into six by-products with distinct chromatographic properties, yielding Rf values of 0.12, 0.21, 0.32, 0.42, 0.50, and 0.74 on the TLC plates. These by-products were identified by IR spectroscopy as various N-dealkylated and hydroxylated derivatives.

DOI

10.21608/ejar.1999.327047

Keywords

microorganisms, Bioremediation Pesticides, fungi

Authors

First Name

AHMED Gh.

Last Name

RAHAL

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Soils Water and Environment Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

FOAD A.

Last Name

AHMED

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University

Email

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First Name

NASHWA A.

Last Name

HASSAN

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soils Water and Environment Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt

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Volume

77

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

44274

Issue Date

1999-03-01

Receive Date

1998-12-23

Publish Date

1999-03-01

Page Start

499

Page End

511

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_327047.html

Detail API

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=327047

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1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

BIODEGRADATION OF PROMETRYNE HERBICIDE BY PHANEROCHAETE CHRYSOSPORIUM FUNGUS

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Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024