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321971

RESIDUES OF PIRIMIPHOS-METHYL AND PROTHIOFOS ON AND IN BROAD BEAN PLANT AND SOIL

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

These studies were carried out to determine the residual behavi‌our of pirmiphosmethyl and prothiofos organophosphorus insecticides on green pods of broad bean plants and the contamination of soil under these plants. The residue half-life values (RL50) determined on green pods, peels and soil were ,15.6,15.6 and 144 hours for pirimiphos‌methyl and 24, 316.8 and 120 hours for prothiofos. Prothiofos was more persistent in green pods and peels than piri-miphos-methyl, also prothiofos and pirimiphos-methyl were more stable in the soil than in the green pods. In green pods the maximum residues level (MRL) was 0.5 ppm for pirimiphosmethyl and the preharvest intervals (safety period) were 3 and 5.3 days for green pods and peels, respectively. Peeling the green pods removed most of the two insecticide resi-dues. For pirimiphos-n ethyl the residues were brought to a levet below the Codex MRL, so that the green seeds could be used safely at any time after spraying. The dry seeds were found to contain 0.009 ppm of prothiofos. On the contrary, no residues of pirimiphosmethyl were de‌tected in dry seeds so, they could be marketed safely for human con‌sumption at any lime after harvest. Also, dry peels and dry trellis con‌tained 4.208 and 1.945 ppm of prothiofos and 0.033 and 0.057 ppm of pirimiphos-methyl, respectively. 

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2000.321971

Authors

First Name

SHOKR A. A.

Last Name

SHOKR

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Affiliation

Central Agricultural Pesticides Laboratory, Agricultural Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

MOHAMED A.

Last Name

EL-SAYED

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Central Agricultural Pesticides Laboratory, Agricultural Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

MOHAMED E. A.

Last Name

HEGAZY

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Affiliation

Central Agricultural Pesticides Laboratory, Agricultural Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

MOSTAFA M.

Last Name

ABU-ZAHW

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Central Agricultural Pesticides Laboratory, Agricultural Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

NEVEIN S.

Last Name

AHMED

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-

Affiliation

Central Agricultural Pesticides Laboratory, Agricultural Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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Volume

78

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

43981

Issue Date

2000-07-01

Receive Date

1998-08-09

Publish Date

2000-07-01

Page Start

595

Page End

604

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_321971.html

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https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=321971

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8

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Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

RESIDUES OF PIRIMIPHOS-METHYL AND PROTHIOFOS ON AND IN BROAD BEAN PLANT AND SOIL

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Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024