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SOME STUDIES ON THE IMMUNITY OF RODENTS VACCINATED WITH COMBINED ROTA VIRUS (RV), CORONA VIRUS (CV) AND K99 E. COLI VACCINE AND ITS ROLE IN EPIZOOTIOLOGY OF THE DISEASE

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

In this study, a combined vaccine of rota virus, corona virus and enterotoxigenic K99 E.. toll ( ETEC) was evaluated against safety, ster­ility and potency in pregnant mice, as well as, in their infants. The anti­body level was measured in dams and their infants, using serum neutrali­zation test for rota, corona viruses, microagglutination test and mouse protection test for K99 E..coli .A challenge test was conducted in vacci­nated mice, as well as, in their infants using virulent strain of rota, coro­na viruses and K99 E.. coli strain and in control group. Trials for reisola­tion of these challengin strain were done and confirmed by using indirect fluorescent antibogdy technique ( IFA) for rota and corona viruses and specific media and biochemical test for K99 E..coli strain. The vaccine was safe and potent for dams mice and their infants as the level of anti­body titres, by using microagglutination test, was 430 geometric mean "GM" for dams mice and 355 GM for in fant mice, where the protective level was 80 GM. The mouse protection test in dams mice reached 100% and in infant mice was 80% . The serum neutralization titre (SNT) was 2.1 log 10 SN titre for dams and 1.2 logi0 titre for infants for rota virus and 2.1logi0 SN titre dams, 1.5 log 10 SN titre for corona virus, where the protective level was 0.6 log10 SN titre for rota and corona visuses. The vaccine protected infant mice against challenge with virulent strains and study emphathized the transmission of passive immunity from vacci­nated dams mice to their infant mice it was clear that, mice play an im­portant role in transmission of infection through their faeces to con­taminate animal rations, as well as, human food .

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2000.321709

Authors

First Name

SAMY M.

Last Name

SHAFAY

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Affiliation

Central Laboratory for Evaluation of Veterinary Biologics, Agricultural Research Centre, Ministry of Agriculture, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

IMAN K.

Last Name

AHMED

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Affiliation

Veterinary Serum and Vaccine Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Ministry of Agriculture, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

MOHAMED S.

Last Name

WASSEL

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Affiliation

Central Laboratory for Evaluation of Veterinary Biologics, Agricultural Research Centre, Ministry of Agriculture, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

SAYED M.

Last Name

ZEIDAN

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-

Affiliation

Veterinary Serum and Vaccine Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Ministry of Agriculture, Giza, Egypt

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Volume

78

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

43937

Issue Date

2000-03-01

Receive Date

1999-03-21

Publish Date

2000-03-01

Page Start

411

Page End

426

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_321709.html

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https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=321709

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Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

SOME STUDIES ON THE IMMUNITY OF RODENTS VACCINATED WITH COMBINED ROTA VIRUS (RV), CORONA VIRUS (CV) AND K99 E. COLI VACCINE AND ITS ROLE IN EPIZOOTIOLOGY OF THE DISEASE

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Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024