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320904

EFFECT OF CERTAIN AGROCHEMICALS ON THE EFFICACY OF FUNGICIDES AGAINST DAMPING-OFF OF COTTON

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

This study was carried out to investigate the interaction between the cotton seed dresser fungicides monceren, monceren-combi, moncer­en-euparen, fixates-7 and vitavax-300, the fertilizer superphosphate and herbicides cotoran, goal and stomp in a soil infested with Rhizoctonia so- tani Kuhn under suitable conditions for infection in the greenhouse. All fungicides significantly reduced the infection. Monceren-euparen was the most effective compound, while monceren alone was the least effective. The efficacy of monceren in mixtures (monceren-combi and monceren­euparen) was better than monceren alone. Superphosphate had no sig­nificant effect on the efficacy of the fungicides. Herbicides alone or in combination with superphosphate had no effect on cotton damping-off. The interaction between fungicides and herbicides improved monceren efficacy when goal was applied, while stomp decreased the effect of monceren-euparen. In the presence of superphosphate, the interaction between fun­gicides and herbicides indicated that the effect of monceren was re­duced with cotoran, while a little improvement in efficacy occurred with goal and stomp. Monceren-oombi lost its effect gradually with goal, but improved with cotoran through four weeks, then a slight reduction in ef­ficacy was observed. No marked change was noticed In the efficacy of monceren-euparen when the tested herbicides were applied, except In case of stomp which reduced fungicides effect after 3 weeks. Rizolex-T and its combination with the herbicides started with nearly equal effica­cies, but in the case of goal, the efficacy was reduced between the 2nd and the 3rd week. Application of stomp reduced the efficacy of vitavax­300 at the beginning of the experiment. In spite of vitavax-300 and its combinations with cotoran and goal started with approximately equal ef­ficacies, vitavax-300 alone and with cotoran lost their effects gradually to become similar to vitavax + stomp. Generally, In the presence of su­perphosphate, the most effective treatments were monceren-euparen + goal, monceren-oombi + cotoran, monceren-euparen alone, monceren + goal and monceren + stomp, respectively. Without superphosphate, there is no change in efficacies of fungicides except the reduction of ef­ficacy in case of monceren + stomp and monceren-combi + cotoran.

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2001.320904

Authors

First Name

NOR EL-DIN A.

Last Name

EL-SAFTY

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Affiliation

Central Agricultural Pesticides Laboratory, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

FATMA M.

Last Name

GHALLAB

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Affiliation

Central Agricultural Pesticides Laboratory, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

SAMY S.

Last Name

RAMSES

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Central Agricultural Pesticides Laboratory, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

ABDEL-NASER A.

Last Name

EL-SOKKARY

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Affiliation

Central Agricultural Pesticides Laboratory, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

HANUA A.

Last Name

ATIA

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Affiliation

Central Agricultural Pesticides Laboratory, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

NAHED M.

Last Name

MORSY

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-

Affiliation

Central Agricultural Pesticides Laboratory, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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Volume

79

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

43870

Issue Date

2001-10-01

Receive Date

2000-10-01

Publish Date

2001-12-01

Page Start

1,399

Page End

1,412

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_320904.html

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https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=320904

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11

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Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF CERTAIN AGROCHEMICALS ON THE EFFICACY OF FUNGICIDES AGAINST DAMPING-OFF OF COTTON

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Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024