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317292

Efficacy of 2-(p-tolylamino)acetohydrazide and its Co(II), Ni(II) Complexes on the Shell of Eobania vermiculata under Laboratory Conditions

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Two new divalent metal constructions were synthesized upon chelation reactions between 2-(p < /em>-tolylamino)acetohydrazide ligand (HL) and Co(II), Ni(II) chloride salts. The structure of achieved compounds was identified by conducting a series of spectral and physicochemical techniques. A mixture of distilled water and DMSO was used for preparing four different concentrations of the tested compounds; (50, 100, 200 and 300 ppm), which were then used in treating Eobania vermiculata under laboratory conditions. The thin-layer film technique was utilized for performing the in vitro treatments. The sub-lethal concentrations; (LC25 and LC50) values were estimated. The investigated chemical compounds displayed remarkable toxicological effects against the screened brown garden snails. Eobania vermiculata species showed the highest sensitivity level toward Ni(II) complex (LC50 = 53.55 ppm). However, the (HL) ligand displayed a higher toxicity against Eobania vermiculata than Co(II) complex (LC50 =  87.92 and 95.59 ppm, respectively). The investigated land snails were treated in vitro with the LC25 concentration of the obtained compounds for 7 days to evaluate their efficacy on the shell of those species. The level of some elements composing the snail shell; calcium, magnesium, phosphorus and potassium, was assessed. The obtained data emphasized that the tested compounds caused a considerable decrease in the level of estimated shell elements. 

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2023.226363.1422

Keywords

Metal complexes, Eobania vermiculata, shell components, laboratory trials

Authors

First Name

Esam M.

Last Name

Emara

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Harmful Animals Department, Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt.

Email

esamemara@ymail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-4300-4832

First Name

Abeer S.A.

Last Name

Khalaf-Allah

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

abeerahmed222.com@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Maher A.

Last Name

El-Sawaf

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Harmful Animals Department, Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt.

Email

mahersawaf1@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

101

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

43601

Issue Date

2023-12-01

Receive Date

2023-07-31

Publish Date

2023-12-01

Page Start

1,019

Page End

1,026

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_317292.html

Detail API

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=317292

Order

1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Efficacy of 2-(p-tolylamino)acetohydrazide and its Co(II), Ni(II) Complexes on the Shell of Eobania vermiculata under Laboratory Conditions

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Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024