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318834

PHOTO SENSITIZING OR STABILIZING INFLUENCE ON TWO ORGANOPHOSPHORUS INSECTICIDES UNDER ULTRAVIOLET RAYS AND DIRECT SUNLIGHT EXPOSURES

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

This investigation was carried out to study the influence of ben-win, benzil, P-nitrophenol and 8-hydroxyquinoline on the rate of photo-degradation of the active ingredients of diazinon and pirimiphos-methyl insecticides which are widely used in Egypt to protect vegetable crops from economic pests. The calculated residue half lives values with UV light exposure were 13.59, 12, 24, 3.53 and 3.47 hours for diazinon alone & in pres‌ence of p-nitrophenol, 8-hydroxyquinoline, benzil & benzion, respective‌ly. While these values were 8.77, 7.00, 19.80 . 0.81 and 0.82 hours for the same treatments, respectively. We conclude that the 8-hydroxy quinoline was more stabilizing agent than 4-nitrophenol. Benzil was found to be more sensitizing agent than benzoin. While 4-nitrophenol has almost the same effect that occurred when pirimiphos-methyl was applied alone, but 8-hydroxyquinoline stabilized in the insecticide by its powerful stabilizing action. The calculated residue half life values with sun light exposure of diazinon and pirimiphos-methyl were 1.01 and 0.59 hours, while the val‌ues were 0.67, 0.6, 0.29 and 0.53 hours for diazinon and 0.42, 1.02, 0.21 and 0.29 hours in the presence of p-nitrophenol, 8-hydroxy quino‌line benzil and benzion, respectively. The stabilizing agent in this experi‌ment had no effect, while the sensitizing agent had the expected effect from the beginning of the experiment, including that benzil was a more powerful sensitizing agent than benzion . 

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2001.318834

Authors

First Name

MOHAMED E. A.

Last Name

HEGAZY

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Affiliation

Central Agricultural Pesticides Laboratory, Agricultural Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

MOHAMED M. M.

Last Name

YOUSSEF

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Affiliation

Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

ABDEL-SAMAI M.

Last Name

ABDEL-FATTAH

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Affiliation

Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

SHOKR A.

Last Name

SHOKR

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Central Agricultural Pesticides Laboratory, Agricultural Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

NEVEIN S. E.

Last Name

AHMED

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Central Agricultural Pesticides Laboratory, Agricultural Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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Volume

79

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

43593

Issue Date

2001-07-01

Receive Date

2000-05-01

Publish Date

2001-07-01

Page Start

499

Page End

509

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_318834.html

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https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=318834

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13

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Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

PHOTO SENSITIZING OR STABILIZING INFLUENCE ON TWO ORGANOPHOSPHORUS INSECTICIDES UNDER ULTRAVIOLET RAYS AND DIRECT SUNLIGHT EXPOSURES

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Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024