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284855

Major royal jelly proteins (MRJPs) of Honeybees, Functions, and Biological Activities

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Honeybees are important to produce honey and many other valuable products such as royal jelly, pollen, bee wax, and bee venom. Royal jelly is a special milky substance secreted by the pharyngeal glands of the heads of young worker honeybees. As a mixture, royal jelly contains a variety of organic and inorganic components. Nutrition to queens and three-day-old larvae affects the behavior and regulates the physiological functions of individual bees. In addition, royal jelly proteins perform amazing biological functions for other organisms. this paper reviews, the Classification, Functions, and different MRJPs members. Further, the Nutritional and health benefits ofmembers of Major Royal Jelly Proteins (MRJPs), the Systematic evolution of MRJPs, and the expression of the MRJPs gene in honeybees. The content and functions of each member of the MRJPs protein family are not the same, and even the expression of the same member in different tissues leads to changes in the physiological functions. the breadth and depth of application of royal jelly products.

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2023.177228.1310

Keywords

Honey bee, pharyngeal glands, royal jelly, MRJPs

Authors

First Name

Shah

Last Name

Alam

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

PMAS-Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi, Pakistan

Email

shahalamkhanrabbani@gmail.com

City

Gujar Garhi Mardan

Orcid

-

First Name

Sheraz

Last Name

Malik

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Entomology, University of Peshawar, Pakistan

Email

sherazentomologist31@gmail.com

City

sawabi

Orcid

-

First Name

komal

Last Name

Tariq

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Qiqihar University, Department of plant protection, china

Email

komalentomologist@gmail.com

City

Mardan

Orcid

-

First Name

Musaddiq

Last Name

Israr

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Abdul Wali Khan Unversity Mardan , Pakistan

Email

israrmusaddiq99@gmail.com

City

sawabi

Orcid

-

First Name

Sabir

Last Name

Iqbal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Entomology, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, KPK, Pakistan

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

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Volume

101

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

41113

Issue Date

2023-07-01

Receive Date

2022-11-27

Publish Date

2023-05-03

Page Start

253

Page End

266

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_284855.html

Detail API

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=284855

Order

1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Major royal jelly proteins (MRJPs) of Honeybees, Functions, and Biological Activities

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024