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282813

PREPARATION OF INACTIVATED FREEZE-DRIED RVF VACCINE

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Attentions were directed to develop a lyophilized inactivated RVF vaccine to overcome the disadvantages associated with the poor keep‌ing quality, as well as the short immunizing antibody titre of the conven‌tionally produced RVF liquid-inactivated vaccine. The used virus seed having an initial titre of 107 TC1D50 was inac‌tivated by 0.1M binary ethyleneimine (BEI) at a concentration of 1 %. Full inactivation of the virus was achieved after incubating the mixture at 37`C for 6 hours. Tetanus toxoid was added at 3 different concentrations, then, an equal volume of stabilizer was also added to the inactivated virus. The vaccine was dispensed into 2m1 vials and freeze-dried. The safety and potency in mice showed that RVF vaccine com‌bined to tetanus toxoid 200 limit of flocculation (L.F.) concentration is absolutely safe and potent. So, this innovated lyophilized RVF vaccine combined to tetanus toxoid will solve the disadvantages of the already produced liquid RVF vaccine besides the prophylactic measures of tetanus. 

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2003.282813

Authors

First Name

SAMY

Last Name

SAAD

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Affiliation

Veterinary Serum and Vaccine Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Ministry of Agriculture, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

EMAN

Last Name

SHALKAMY

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-

Affiliation

Veterinary Serum and Vaccine Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Ministry of Agriculture, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

MAGDA A.

Last Name

KALAD

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Affiliation

Veterinary Serum and Vaccine Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Ministry of Agriculture, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

MAHMOUD M. A.

Last Name

EL-KABBANY

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Veterinary Serum and Vaccine Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Ministry of Agriculture, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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Volume

81

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

38952

Issue Date

2003-09-01

Receive Date

2002-05-29

Publish Date

2003-09-01

Page Start

1,239

Page End

1,247

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_282813.html

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https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=282813

Order

21

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

PREPARATION OF INACTIVATED FREEZE-DRIED RVF VACCINE

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Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024