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353908

Avian Influenza Virus Characteristics, Epidemiology, and Pathogenesis in Poultry in Egypt

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Poultry diseases

Abstract

Since it was brought to Egypt in 2006, avian influenza virus has full-fledged to be one of the most prevalent and dangerous respiratory viruses. Over time, the avian influenza viruses have undergone significant evolution and grown increasingly due to antigenic drift and shift with difficulty to control. In recent years, Egypt's chicken industry has struggled to contain this disease due to maintenance of circulation of old avian influenza virus subtypes and development of new subtypes among Egyptian poultry flocks. Additionally, circulation of other respiratory viral pathogens, for example, infectious bronchitis virus & velogenic Newcastle disease virus strains have complicated process of control of AIV infection in Egypt.  In the current review, we shed the light on the virus pathogenesis including effect of viral proteins and epidemiology with special focus on the significance of diverse infections between avian influenza virus along with additional respiratory pathogens, which generate more deadly symptoms and rapid bird deterioration.‎

DOI

10.21608/djvs.2024.271474.1130

Keywords

Avian influenza virus, evolution, pathogenesis, Epidemiology, mixed infection

Authors

First Name

Walaa

Last Name

Tourky

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sadat City, Minoufiya, Egypt

Email

walaatourkey@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of birds and rabbit medicine, Faculty of veterinary medicine, University of Sadat city, Menufiya, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Said

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of birds and rabbit medicine, Faculty of veterinary medicine, University of Sadat city, Menufiya, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Rania

Last Name

EL Naggar

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Department of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sadat City, Minoufiya, Egypt, Division of Biomedical and Life Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medicine, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YG, UK

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

AboElkhair

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sadat City, Minoufiya, Egypt

Email

mohamed.abouelkhair@vet.usc.edu.eg

City

Sadat City

Orcid

-

Volume

11

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

46074

Issue Date

2024-02-01

Receive Date

2024-02-24

Publish Date

2024-02-01

Page Start

23

Page End

41

Print ISSN

2636-3003

Online ISSN

2636-3011

Link

https://djvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_353908.html

Detail API

https://djvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=353908

Order

353,908

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,001

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Damanhour Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://djvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Avian Influenza Virus Characteristics, Epidemiology, and Pathogenesis in Poultry in Egypt

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024