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340937

The Impact of Using Extenders Containing Low-density Lipoprotein Versus Egg Yolk with or without Ascorbic Acid on the Fertility Parameters of Post-thawed Chilled Canine Semen

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Tags

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Abstract

Egg yolk is included in semen extenders because it prevents cold shock during chilling. This study aimed to assess the impact of substituting egg yolk with low-density lipoprotein (LDL) in Tris-Citric-Fructose (TCF) chilled extenders, with or without ascorbic acid, on the canine semen quality at 24, 48, and 72 hours of cooling. Semen from three German shepherd dogs was evaluated and extended at a 1:1 ratio using four extenders: Group A (TCF buffer, 20% egg yolk, with ascorbic acid), Group B (TCF buffer, 20% egg yolk without ascorbic acid), Group C (TCF buffer, 20% LDL, with ascorbic acid), and Group D (TCF buffer, 20% LDL without ascorbic acid). The extended semen was stored at 4°C and assessed after 24, 48, and 72 hours of cooling. The egg yolk extender resulted in less reduction in progressive sperm motility after 24, 48, and 72 hours of cooling; however, reduction in normal morphology, acrosome integrity, and cell membrane integrity were lower in TCF-LDL chilled extender than in TCF-EY chilled extender. Furthermore, after 24 hours of cooling, all evaluation parameters in both extenders were greater than 50%. In conclusion, the quality of chilled canine sperm was significantly improved by adding ascorbic acid to TCF-EY, but the improvement was only marginal when applied to TCF-LDL chilled extender.

DOI

10.21608/djvs.2024.266721.1129

Keywords

extenders, low density lipoprotein, egg yolk, ascorbic acid, canine semen

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Elbehiry

MiddleName

Asran

Affiliation

Department of Theriogenology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University, Damanhour, Egypt

Email

mohamed.elbehiry2@vetmed.dmu.edu.eg

City

damanhour

Orcid

-

First Name

Ayman

Last Name

Abd El-Aziz

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Department of Animal Wealth Development, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University, Egypt

Email

ayman.sadaka@vetmed.dmu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-8306-0011

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Belal

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Theriogenology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University, Damanhour, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Kamel

Last Name

Sobhy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Theriogenology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University, Damanhour, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

11

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

46074

Issue Date

2024-02-01

Receive Date

2024-02-01

Publish Date

2024-02-11

Page Start

1

Page End

7

Print ISSN

2636-3003

Online ISSN

2636-3011

Link

https://djvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_340937.html

Detail API

https://djvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=340937

Order

340,937

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,001

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Damanhour Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://djvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The Impact of Using Extenders Containing Low-density Lipoprotein Versus Egg Yolk with or without Ascorbic Acid on the Fertility Parameters of Post-thawed Chilled Canine Semen

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024