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316322

Production and evaluation of rabbit IgG against IBDV in broiler chickens

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Tags

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Abstract

Infectious bursal disease is an acute highly contagious disease affecting young chickens causing increased mortality and severe immunosuppression. Therefore, additional approaches together with vaccination are required to overcome its endemicity. Here, ten males Bosch rabbit of 3 months old (2-3 kg/ weight) were used for production of IgG against IBDV. The produced rabbit IgGs were titrated using Passive Hemagglutination (PHA) and evaluated experimentally for their protection against vvIBDV challenge in commercial broiler chickens. Daily observation of clinical signs, mortalities and postmortem changes were recorded till 10 days post-infection. The spleen and bursa were collected for histopathological examination and cloacal swabs were collected to evaluate viral shedding by real time-PCR. The results indicated the effectiveness of the anti-vvIBDV IgG in protection against vvIBDV and in the reduction of viral shedding. These results suggested that IgG produced in rabbits may help in IBDV control and decrease its commercial economic losses.

DOI

10.21608/djvs.2023.199166.1111

Keywords

Infectious bursal disease virus, Rabbit IgG, PHA test, ELISA, Q-RT-PCR

Authors

First Name

Suzan

Last Name

Dabour

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Microbiology, Tanta provincial Lab. Animal Health Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt

Email

suzandabur@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Eid

Last Name

Hussein

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Senior Researcher Of poultry diseases.Reference Laboratory for Veterinary Quality Control on Poultry Production, Damanhour Branch, Animal Health Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center,Egypt

Email

dreid.hussein@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Madiha

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

Salah

Affiliation

Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University, Egypt

Email

madihasalah@vetmed.dmu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-5756-5198

First Name

Emad

Last Name

Elgendy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University, Egypt

Email

emadelgendy@vetmed.dmu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-4070-3811

Volume

10

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

43246

Issue Date

2023-11-01

Receive Date

2023-03-19

Publish Date

2023-11-01

Page Start

9

Page End

18

Print ISSN

2636-3003

Online ISSN

2636-3011

Link

https://djvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_316322.html

Detail API

https://djvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=316322

Order

316,322

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,001

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Damanhour Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://djvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Production and evaluation of rabbit IgG against IBDV in broiler chickens

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024