376858

Trajectory Tracking of Wheeled Mobile Robot Through System Identification and Control Using Deep Neural Network

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Trajectory tracking is a fundamental requirement for wheeled mobile robots, particularly in industrial applications that demand precise motion control. This experimental study presents a trajectory-tracking control strategy for a four-wheeled mecanum robot. The work begins with the derivation of the robot kinematic model. Following this, a system identification approach is employed to capture the robot's dynamic behavior accurately. This involves collecting and analyzing input-output data to develop a comprehensive dynamic model of the robot. A deep neural network (DNN) is utilized as a black-box model to effectively learn and represent the complex nonlinear behavior of the system. The DNN is trained on extensive input-output data, ensuring it can generalize well to various operational scenarios. Once the dynamic model is established, a separate DNN-based controller is designed. This controller leverages the insights gained from the dynamic model to generate precise control signals, enabling the robot to follow the desired trajectory accurately. The proposed system identification method demonstrates remarkable accuracy, achieving a 99.98% fit to the training data, which is indicative of the model's robustness and reliability. To validate the effectiveness of the approach, experimental tests are conducted using an infinity-shaped trajectory. The results are highly promising, with the controller achieving precise tracking marked by a mean squared error of 0.0005 meter. This level of precision highlights the potential of deep learning techniques in addressing complex control challenges in wheeled mobile robots. The combination of system identification and deep learning offers a powerful toolset for developing advanced control systems.

DOI

10.21608/erj.2024.304953.1075

Keywords

Wheeled mobile robots, trajectory tracking, system identification, Deep Neural networks

Authors

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Abdalnasser

MiddleName

Gamal

Affiliation

mechanical Engineering ,Benha University, Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra, Cairo, Egypt

Email

mahmoud.abdenaser@feng.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0009-0001-1251-1540

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Elsamanty

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mechanical Engineering Department, Shoubra Faculty of Engineering, Benha University.

Email

mahmoud.alsamanty@feng.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-6433-1384

First Name

Abdelkader

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Mechanical Engineering Department, Shoubra Faculty of Engineering , Benha University.

Email

abdelkader.ibrahim@feng.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

183

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

50058

Issue Date

2024-09-01

Receive Date

2024-07-16

Publish Date

2024-09-01

Page Start

1

Page End

17

Print ISSN

1110-5615

Link

https://erj.journals.ekb.eg/article_376858.html

Detail API

https://erj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=376858

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1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

998

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Engineering Research Journal

Publication Link

https://erj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Trajectory Tracking of Wheeled Mobile Robot Through System Identification and Control Using Deep Neural Network

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024