322081

The Effect of Emotional Labor on Citizenship Fatigue and Proactive Customer Service Performance in Travel Agencies

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Tags

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Abstract

Underpinned by appraisal theory of emotion, this paper investigates the effect of emotional labor forms on citizenship fatigue and proactive customer service performance in the travel agency context. This paper also examines the moderation effect of gender (males vs. females). Using a time-lagged approach, 387 responses were obtained from employees of 22 Class-A travel agencies in Cairo and Giza and analyzed using SmartPLS4. Findings revealed that females have a high level of genuine emotional acting, making them more prone to citizenship fatigue. Otherwise, they have a high level of deep emotional acting, making them less prone to citizenship fatigue. On the other hand, males have a high level of surface emotional acting, making them more prone to citizenship fatigue and proactive customer service performance. Lastly, this paper provides valuable contributions that enhance the human resources literature among academics and improve work pace in the tourism industry.

DOI

10.21608/jaauth.2023.234141.1496

Keywords

Emotional labor, Citizenship fatigue, proactive customer service performance, Travel Agencies

Authors

First Name

Nirmen

Last Name

Hanen

MiddleName

Wasfy Gerges

Affiliation

Tourist Studies Department- Faculty of Tourism and Hotels- Fayoum University

Email

nwg00@fayoum.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Shimaa

Last Name

Abd El- Tawab

MiddleName

Abd El-Kawy

Affiliation

Tourist Studies Department- Faculty of Tourism and Hotels - Fayoum University

Email

saa08@fayoum.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

23

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

37723

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2023-09-04

Publish Date

2022-12-01

Page Start

361

Page End

383

Print ISSN

1687-1863

Online ISSN

2682-4612

Link

https://jaauth.journals.ekb.eg/article_322081.html

Detail API

https://jaauth.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=322081

Order

322,081

Type

Original Article

Type Code

997

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Association of Arab Universities for Tourism and Hospitality

Publication Link

https://jaauth.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The Effect of Emotional Labor on Citizenship Fatigue and Proactive Customer Service Performance in Travel Agencies

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024