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335897

Prevalence of Pseudomonas and Vibrio Species in Shellfish with Special Reference to Their Susceptibility to Antibacterial Agents, Toxigenic and Virulent Genes

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology

Abstract

250 samples were randomly taken from the Port-Said markets, 125 from each of the seemingly healthy Om EL-Khloul "Donax trunculus anatinus" and Baclawese "Tartufo di mare" samples. and subjected to bacteriologically, sensitivity to some antibacterial agents and molecular examination. The prevalence of Pseudomonas and Vibrio species from the examined Om EL-Khloul samples were 35/125 (28.00%) and 30/125 (24.00%) respectively, while that of Baclawese were 52/125 (41.60%) and 40/125 (32.00%) respectively. Biochemical and API identification of the isolates revealed that Pseudomonas species were identified as P. aeruginosa, P. putida, and P. florescent. In contrast, Vibrio species were V. parahaemolyticus, V. vulanificus, V. anguillarum, V. alginolyticus, and V. metschnikovil. Serological typing of P. aeruginosa were P. aeruginosa polyvalent III Group E and P. aeruginosa polyvalent III Group F. while V. parahaemolyticus were identified as O3:K6, O4:K68, O4:K6, O1:K25 and O11:K36. Pseudomonas serovar resists the most studied antibacterial except gentamicin, doxycycline, and tobramycin. Most Vibrio serovar resists studied antibacterial but are sensitive to a lesser extent to Amoxicillin, Chloramphenicol, and Norfloxacin. The molecular study showed that 16S rRNA was detected in Pseudomonas and Vibrio species. A study of the virulence and toxigenic genes showed that toxA and oprL genes were detected in Pseudomonas aeruginosa and the recA genes in Vibrio parahaemolyticus.

DOI

10.21608/scvmj.2024.335897

Keywords

Shellfish, Pseudomonas, Vibrio Species

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Khafagy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Immunology, and Mycology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ain Shams University

Email

dr.ahmedkhafagy@gmail.com

City

Sharkia

Orcid

-

First Name

Reham

Last Name

El-Tarabili

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, 41522, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mera

Last Name

Mohamed mahmoud

MiddleName

Abdalla

Affiliation

Postgraduate student at Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Suez Canal University Ismailia

Email

meraabdalla88@gmail.com

City

Port said

Orcid

-

First Name

gehan

Last Name

omar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Port-Said branch Animal Health Research Institute

Email

gehanomar1234@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

hassan

Last Name

farag

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Food Hygiene, Port Said Branch, Animal Health research Institute.

Email

has_far1@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

29

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

45480

Issue Date

2024-06-01

Receive Date

2023-12-26

Publish Date

2024-06-01

Page Start

1

Page End

20

Print ISSN

1110-6298

Online ISSN

2682-3284

Link

https://scvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_335897.html

Detail API

https://scvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=335897

Order

1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

992

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Suez Canal Veterinary Medical Journal. SCVMJ

Publication Link

https://scvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Prevalence of Pseudomonas and Vibrio Species in Shellfish with Special Reference to Their Susceptibility to Antibacterial Agents, Toxigenic and Virulent Genes

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024