345580

Deep Learning Techniques to enhance Biometric Authentication using Hand Features

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Mathematics & computer sciences and physics.

Abstract

This research provides an extensive analysis of the integration of palm vein and palm print features as multimodal biometrics to enhance secure authentication. The use of palm vein and palm print identification has become more popular owing to its exceptional precision and non-invasive characteristics. Nevertheless, each modality has its own distinct advantages and disadvantages. In order to address these constraints, researchers have suggested many approaches for fusion palm vein and palm print features. This article examines contemporary research in this domain, including the utilization of deep learning methodologies. It discusses the challenges in palm vein and palm print recognition and explores the potential of deep learning methods to address these challenges. The proposed fusion technique combines feature-level fusion with score-level fusion, resulting in a more accurate and secure biometric authentication system. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach, showing significant improvements in recognition accuracy. A Genuine Accept Rate (GAR) of 98.3% and an Equal Error Rate (EER) of 2.5% are achieved by the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) algorithm. This makes it better than deep learning algorithms like Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), Support Vector Machines (SVM), and Deep Belief Networks (DBN). The proposed fusion technique also achieves a low False Accept Rate (FAR) of 1.7%. These results highlight the superior performance of the fusion approach in biometric recognition scenarios. Future research directions are discussed to further enhance the performance of palm vein and palm print recognition systems.

DOI

10.21608/ajbas.2024.263079.1208

Keywords

Palm vein recognition, Palm print recognition, Biometric authentication, Feature fusion, Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM)

Authors

First Name

Abdelnasser

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

Saber

Affiliation

Dept. of Math and Computer Sci., Faculty of Science, Port Said Univ.,

Email

abdelnasser.saber@sci.psu.edu.eg

City

Mansoura

Orcid

-

First Name

Amr

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

Ismail

Affiliation

Dept. of Math and Computer Sci., Faculty of Science, Port Said Univ.,

Email

amr_ismail@sci.psu.edu.eg

City

Zagaziq

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Salama

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept. of Math and Computer Sci., Faculty of Science, Port Said Univ.,

Email

ahmed_salama_2000@sci.psu.edu.eg

City

Egypt

Orcid

-

Volume

5

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

46985

Issue Date

2024-04-01

Receive Date

2024-01-27

Publish Date

2024-04-01

Page Start

281

Page End

292

Online ISSN

2682-275X

Link

https://ajbas.journals.ekb.eg/article_345580.html

Detail API

https://ajbas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=345580

Order

345,580

Type

Original Article

Type Code

947

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alfarama Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajbas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Deep Learning Techniques to enhance Biometric Authentication using Hand Features

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024