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298296

Imbalance between Oxidative stress and Antioxidants in human Skin Carcinoma

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Chemistry & chemical engineering.

Abstract

Background: Skin cancer belongs to the most frequent types of malignancies, that actually constitutes an important public health concern. Oxidative stress is an essential element and probably a driving factor for many chronic diseases, encompassing diabetes, Alzheimer and cancer. Malondialdehyde (MDA), Catalase (CAT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) considered the most widely employed biomarkers for oxidative stress. Aim of the study: To assess the oxidative stress imbalance between tumor and normal tissues in Egyptian patients, suffering from skin cancer. Patients and method : The present study is regarded as a pilot case-control study constituting twenty skin tumor tissues and their adjacent normal tissues extracted from patients with human basal cell (BCC) and squamous cell (SCC) carcinomas, so as to evaluate the difference in the levels of MDA, CAT and SOD biomarkers between normal and cancer tissues, using a spectrophotometry method. The P-value is considered significant if its value is less than 0.05. Results : Tumor tissues had mean MDA levels of 1256±391.6 nmol/ml, which are higher than normal tissues' mean values 828.5± 117.8 nmol/ml. However, the mean SOD level of tumor tissue was decreased (100.6 ± 16.66 nmol/ml) compared to normal tissues (174.2± 14.69 U/L). With a P-value <0.05, the mean CAT level was lower in tumor tissue (101.0 ± 21.92U/L) than in normal tissues (182.9± 17.52ng/ml). Conclusion: MDA, SOD and CAT levels could be utilized as significant predictors or screening tests for detecting the population more likely to develop certain forms of skin cancer.

DOI

10.21608/ajbas.2023.197321.1144

Keywords

Malondialdehyde, superoxide dismutase, catalase, basal cell carcinoma, Squamous cell carcinoma

Authors

First Name

Ashraf

Last Name

Mahmoud Mousa

MiddleName

Zakaria

Affiliation

Urology &amp; Nephrology Centre, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

ashrafzakaria7878@yahoo.com

City

Mansoura

Orcid

-

First Name

Nadira

Last Name

Hegazy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Port Said University.

Email

nadirareda70@gmail.com

City

ElSharqia govdernorate

Orcid

-

First Name

Essam

Last Name

Attia

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Surgical Oncology, Oncology Center, Mansoura university.

Email

essamattia@mans.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ibrahim

Last Name

Helmy El Sayed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Prof of biochemistry Chemistry departments Faculty of Science Kafr elsheikh university

Email

ibrahimelsayed@sci.kfs.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Lamiaa

Last Name

Barakat

MiddleName

AbdAlLateef

Affiliation

Chemistry department, Science College,Portsaid University

Email

lamiaabarakat@yahoo.com

City

Portsaid

Orcid

-

Volume

4

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

42188

Issue Date

2023-07-01

Receive Date

2023-03-05

Publish Date

2023-07-01

Page Start

423

Page End

432

Online ISSN

2682-275X

Link

https://ajbas.journals.ekb.eg/article_298296.html

Detail API

https://ajbas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=298296

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

947

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alfarama Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajbas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Imbalance between Oxidative stress and Antioxidants in human Skin Carcinoma

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024