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309319

Human Fall Detection Using Spatial Temporal Graph Convolutional Networks.

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Falls are a serious issue in society and have become a major topic in the healthcare domain. Because of the rapidly increasing number of elderly people, falling can cause serious consequences for the elderly, especially if the fallen person is unable to get up. Early detection of falls and reducing waiting time help in saving the lives of the elderly. The increasing number of cameras in our daily environment coupled with the presence of a smart environment makes the vision-based system the optimal solution for fall detection tasks. A vision-based system using Convolution Neural Networks (CNN) to detect a fall event in different scenes with different background models is proposed in this paper. For privacy concerns and to avoid complex background problems, we use skeleton data as an input to the network. A pre-trained Spatial Temporal Graph Convolutional Networks (ST-GCN) model is used for the fall event classification task. ST-GCN classifies the extracted spatial and temporal features from skeleton data of a detected human as falling or non-falling. To evaluate the proposed system, three public datasets (FDD, URFD, and MCF) that have different environmental issues are used. The experimental results prove the efficiency and the robustness of the proposed system in complex situations. The proposed system achieves high performance rates compared to several state-of-the-art systems, with an overall accuracy of 98.6%

DOI

10.21608/ijci.2023.204529.1105

Keywords

Fall detection, Deep learning, Skeleton Data

Authors

First Name

Hadeer

Last Name

Abdo

MiddleName

Atef

Affiliation

Information technology, Menofia University's faculty of computers and information

Email

hadir.atef@ci.menofia.edu.eg

City

Tanta

Orcid

-

First Name

Khalid

Last Name

Amin

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Information Technology dept., Faculty of Computers and Information, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

k.amin@ci.menofia.edu.eg

City

Shebin Elkom

Orcid

0000-0002-9594-8827

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Hamad

MiddleName

Mahmoud

Affiliation

Information Tech. Dep., faculty of computers and information, Menoufia University.

Email

ahmahit@ci.menofia.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

10

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

42584

Issue Date

2023-09-01

Receive Date

2023-04-07

Publish Date

2023-09-01

Page Start

80

Page End

98

Print ISSN

1687-7853

Online ISSN

2735-3257

Link

https://ijci.journals.ekb.eg/article_309319.html

Detail API

https://ijci.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=309319

Order

8

Type

Original Article

Type Code

877

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

IJCI. International Journal of Computers and Information

Publication Link

https://ijci.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Human Fall Detection Using Spatial Temporal Graph Convolutional Networks.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024