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Effect of Citric Acid Supplementation on Nutrients Digestibility, Nutritive Values and Intestinal Histomorphology of Growing Rabbits

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Fifteen of New Zealand White rabbits that are 12 weeks old, weighing 2064 ± 31.78 g were used in this study. Rabbits were divided into five similar groups and housed in separate cages. The 1st pelleted experimental diet (R1) was used as a control; the supplemented citric acid was (0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0% of the R1diet for R2, R3, R4 and R5 diets, respectively). The nitrogen-free extract digestibility values were higher (p < 0.05) by feeding on R2 or R3 than feeding on R5 diet (83.21, 82.08 and 70.52%, respectively). However, the feeding on R1 or R2 showed the highest (p < 0.05) ratio of digestible energy intake to digestible crude protein intake (DEI/DCPI) (20.82 and 20.68, respectively). The villus height values were higher (P < 0.05) with feeding on R2, R3, R4 and R5 than feeding on R1 diet. Submucosa thickness was decreased (P < 0.05) with feeding R2 as opposed to feeding on the other diets. The feeding on R4 showed that there are some few aggregations of inflammatory cells in between the crypt, while feeding on R5 showing multifocal, mild inflammatory aggregations around single enterocyte damage. In conclusion, the current results showed that feeding on R1 or R2 were better for DEI/DCPI, villus height and the sub mucosa thickness. However, there is little knowledge on how citric acid affects rabbits, therefore further research is needed.

DOI

10.21608/jappmu.2023.231981.1088

Keywords

digestibility, nutritive values, citric acid and growing rabbit

Authors

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Maklad

MiddleName

H. M.

Affiliation

Animal Production Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Egypt.

Email

emanmaklad23@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Ragab

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

Email

drmonaragab111@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

N.

Last Name

Shalaby

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Animal Production Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

H.

Last Name

Ead

MiddleName

M. E

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

maram

Last Name

Ragb

MiddleName

H. T.

Affiliation

Animal Production Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Egypt.

Email

maramhelmy3@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

14

Article Issue

9

Related Issue

43698

Issue Date

2023-09-01

Receive Date

2023-09-27

Publish Date

2023-09-01

Page Start

99

Page End

103

Print ISSN

2090-3642

Online ISSN

2090-3723

Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/article_318820.html

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https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=318820

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

876

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Animal and Poultry Production

Publication Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Citric Acid Supplementation on Nutrients Digestibility, Nutritive Values and Intestinal Histomorphology of Growing Rabbits

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024