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339939

EFFECT OF XANTHAN GUM ADDITION ON THE CHEMICAL, AND RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIESOF TOAST BREAD

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Biotechnology Research

Abstract

The aim of the study wasto produce high quality, nutritional value, sensory and rheological properties of toastbread from xanthan gum and wheat flour (WF). Four toast were prepared; by substitutingwheat flour with 0, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0% by xanthan gum (XG). The chemical, caloric value,Physical and sensory properties of toast bread were studied. The results showed that addition ofxanthan gum to WF at different proportion due to an increase in water absorption (%), dough softening(B.U), dough development (min) and water holding capacity. Meanwhile, extensibility(mm)decreased in all doughs of XG (0.5, 1.0 and 2.0%). Energy was decreased by addition of XG atlevels of 1.0 and 2.0% of XG were (15 and 20 cm2), respectively. The sensory evaluation results showed a significantly increase in the taste, odor,crumb grain and crumb texture by increasing the XG substitution comparing with control.Meanwhile, crust color, appearance and overall acceptability decreased than.

DOI

10.21608/zjar.2023.339939

Keywords

Pan bread, Xanthan gum, Dough properties, bread quality

Authors

First Name

Manal

Last Name

Hagras

MiddleName

A.E.

Affiliation

Agric. Biochem. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

manalhagras_55@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

H.T.

Last Name

Hefnawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Agric. Biochem. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hend

Last Name

Elakkad

MiddleName

A.M.

Affiliation

Agric. Biochem. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

hmelakad@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

50

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

45957

Issue Date

2023-11-01

Receive Date

2024-02-05

Publish Date

2023-11-01

Page Start

927

Page End

936

Print ISSN

1110-0338

Online ISSN

3009-7193

Link

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/article_339939.html

Detail API

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=339939

Order

339,939

Type

Original Article

Type Code

842

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF XANTHAN GUM ADDITION ON THE CHEMICAL, AND RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIESOF TOAST BREAD

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024