Beta
395374

Comparative Effects of Organic and Inorganic Selenium Supplementation on Growth Performance, Feed Utilization, Hemato-Biochemical Parameters, and Hepatic Antioxidant Enzyme Activ

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

ANIMAL PRODUCTION

Abstract

A feeding trial was conducted to investigate the effect of dietary supplementation of selenium forms (inorganic and organic) on growth performance, feed utilization, hemato-biochemical parameters and hepatic antioxidant enzymes activity of Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus for 70 days. Three isonitrogenous and isocaloric diets (306.6 g kg-1 crude protein and 20.04 MJ kg-1 gross energy) were formulated. Each diet was supplemented with selenium forms; control, organic selenium and inorganic selenium. After 70 days, the highest final body weight, weight gain, average daily gain, protein efficiency ratio and best feed conversion ratio were recorded in fish-fed organic selenium. No significant differences (P ≥ 0.05) were found in haemoglobin, hematocrit, and red blood cells compared with the control diet. On the other hand, adding selenium significantly (P ≤ 0.05) decreased the ALT and AST values where the lowest values of ALT and AST were recorded in fish-fed diet supplemented with inorganic and organic selenium. While adding selenium significantly (P ≤ 0.05) increased serum total protein, the best value was recorded in fish-fed organic selenium. Also, the addition of organic selenium (P ≤ 0.05) enhanced the hepatic superoxide dismutase activity and total antioxidant capacity level while; malondialdehyde concentration was significantly (P ≤ 0.05) decreased with addition of organic selenium.  In conclusion, the addition organic selenium in tilapia diet improved the growth performance, feed utilization hemato-biochemical parameters and hepatic antioxidant enzymes activity.

DOI

10.21608/assjm.2024.293931.1283

Keywords

selenium, Nile tilapia, Growth, antioxidant

Authors

First Name

shrouq

Last Name

khafagy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Animal Production, Fish Research Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture at Moshtohor, Benha, University, Benha 13736, Egypt

Email

shrouqkhafagy2@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Mohammady

MiddleName

Youssef

Affiliation

Aquaculture Division, National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, NIOF, Egypt

Email

dreman2529@gmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0002-4684-7405

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Soaudy

MiddleName

R

Affiliation

Department of Animal Production, Fish Research Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture at Moshtohor, Benha, University, Benha 13736, Egypt

Email

mohamed.soaudy@fagr.bu.edu.eg

City

Toukh

Orcid

-

First Name

mohamed

Last Name

hassaan

MiddleName

shaban

Affiliation

Department of Animal Production, Fish Research Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture at Moshtohor, Benha, University, Benha 13736, Egypt

Email

mohamed.hassaan@fagr.bu.edu.eg

City

Qalyubia

Orcid

-

Volume

62

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

51910

Issue Date

2024-06-01

Receive Date

2024-05-30

Publish Date

2024-06-01

Page Start

1

Page End

6

Print ISSN

1110-0419

Online ISSN

2974-4830

Link

https://assjm.journals.ekb.eg/article_395374.html

Detail API

https://assjm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=395374

Order

395,374

Type

Original Article

Type Code

841

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Annals of Agricultural Science, Moshtohor

Publication Link

https://assjm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Comparative Effects of Organic and Inorganic Selenium Supplementation on Growth Performance, Feed Utilization, Hemato-Biochemical Parameters, and Hepatic Antioxidant Enzyme Activity in Nile Tilapia

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024