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316883

Evaluation Yield Performance and Stability of Six Soybean Genotypes

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

AGRONOMY

Abstract

Plant breeders are very concerned about the presence of genotype-environment (G x E) interaction since it might make it more difficult to identify superior genotypes and limit the benefits of selection. In each season of 2019 and 2020, three separate experiments were conducted according to sowing dates. The trial design was laid out in a split-plot design with three replicates in each of the sowing dates and seasons. The densities were located in main plots, while, six soybean genotypes were grown in a sub-plot. To evaluate the plot yield performance, quantify (GxE) interaction and screen genotype using various stability techniques. Significant mean squares for genotypes, environments, and (GxE) interaction were found, revealing that genotypes responded differently to the various environmental factors. The terms of predictable (linear) and unexpected (non-linear) interaction components were highly significant further supports the fact that the tested soybean genotypes varied greatly in their relative stability. The most plot weight was generated by Giza 22 and H18 L54 that out-yielded the grand mean across studied environments. The genotype H18 L54 was stable phenotypically because, it had S2di values not significantly different from zero and bi = 1. Also, it was averagely stable under the studied environments. According to AMMI and GGE biplot analysis, The genotype H18 L54 was more stable as located nearest to the origin and with above-average mean descending ranked as follows: Giza22 > H18 L54, whereas the remaining genotypes had below-average mean yield. The mention genotypes seemed to be ideal across various environments.

DOI

10.21608/assjm.2023.316883

Keywords

Soybean, sowing date, plant density, AMMI, GGE biplot

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

El hosary

MiddleName

Ali

Affiliation

Agronomy Department, Fac. of Agriculture, Benha University, Egypt

Email

ahmed.alhossary@fagr.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-7466-0349

First Name

shahat

Last Name

abo el waffa

MiddleName

sayed

Affiliation

Agronomy Department, Fac. of Agriculture, Benha University, Egypt

Email

abomarwan2282@gmail.com

City

Benha

Orcid

-

First Name

Gaber

Last Name

hammam

MiddleName

Yehia

Affiliation

Agronomy Department, Fac. of Agriculture, Benha University, Egypt

Email

gaber.hammam@fagr.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

EL-Hosary

MiddleName

A.A.

Affiliation

Agronomy Department, Fac. of Agriculture, Benha University, Egypt

Email

elhosaryaa@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

61

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

43447

Issue Date

2023-06-01

Receive Date

2023-09-10

Publish Date

2023-06-01

Page Start

307

Page End

318

Print ISSN

1110-0419

Online ISSN

2974-4830

Link

https://assjm.journals.ekb.eg/article_316883.html

Detail API

https://assjm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=316883

Order

316,883

Type

Original Article

Type Code

841

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Annals of Agricultural Science, Moshtohor

Publication Link

https://assjm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation Yield Performance and Stability of Six Soybean Genotypes

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024