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Synthesis and characterization of barium hexaferrite (BaFe12O19) nanoparticles from iron ore waste and their possible application in water treatment

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

In this work hard magnetic glass ceramics has been fabricated using Egyptian Bahariya oasis ore; which contains not less than 51% of its weight as pure iron. High energy planetary ball mill was used to convert the prepared magnetic sample into nanoparticles. Different mechanical milling times were applied to study its effect on the properties of the produced magnetic glass ceramic. Scanning electron microscope (SEM), transmission electron microscope (TEM), X-ray florescence analysis (XRF), differential thermal analysis (DTA), X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), Raman spectroscopy and Vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) analysis techniques were performed to characterize the prepared glass ceramic samples before and after exposing to mechanical milling process. XRD revealed crystallization of barium hexaferrite as major phase with average crystallite size ~26 nm. Saturation magnetization Ms depicted 21.2 emu/g after 5 hours milling. The produces nanoparticles after 5 hours milling showed a good performance in removal of pollutants like methylene blue and Congo red from water by adsorption.

DOI

10.1088/1757-899X/975/1/012002

Keywords

Magnetic glass ceramics, ball milling, Barium hexaferrite, Nanoparticles, Iron ore, Waste, recycling

Authors

First Name

Nehal

Last Name

Erfan

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Chemical engineering department, faculty of engineering, Minia university, Minia, Egypt.

Email

n.erfan1@mu.edu.eg

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Orcid

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First Name

Salwa

Last Name

Abdel-Hameed

MiddleName

A. M.

Affiliation

Glass Research Department, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Asma

Last Name

Mohammed

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Chemical engineering department, faculty of engineering, Minia university, Minia, Egypt.

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-

City

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Orcid

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Volume

10

Article Issue

10

Related Issue

41655

Issue Date

2020-07-01

Receive Date

2023-06-05

Publish Date

2020-07-01

Page Start

1

Page End

14

Print ISSN

2636-4336

Online ISSN

2636-4344

Link

https://iccee.journals.ekb.eg/article_302112.html

Detail API

https://iccee.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=302112

Order

302,112

Type

Original Article

Type Code

832

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The International Conference on Chemical and Environmental Engineering

Publication Link

https://iccee.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Synthesis and characterization of barium hexaferrite (BaFe12O19) nanoparticles from iron ore waste and their possible application in water treatment

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024