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339551

Assessment of Left Ventricular Systolic Function by Three-Dimensional Echocardiography Pre and Post Aortic Valve Replacement in Patient with Severe Aortic Stenosis

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Internal Medicine

Abstract

Background: Despite left ventricle [LV] dysfunction, the aortic valve replacement risk for aortic stenosis [AS] was acceptable and related mainly to coronary artery disease and mean aortic gradient. The long-term survival was related to cardiac output and coronary disease.
The Aim of the work: To assess the potential role of three-dimensional [3D] speckle tracking echocardiography [STE] in the detection of systolic dysfunction of the LV in severe aortic stenosis pre- and post- valve replacement.  
Patients and Methods: Forty patients with severe AS in the pre- and post-surgical valve replacement were enrolled and assigned as group A. Group [B] included [20] sex-and age-matched apparently healthy individuals as a control group.
Results: There was a statistically significant differences between groups on the 2D and 3D STE but the 2D STE was the most significant as regard the global longitudinal strain. After aortic valve replacement, basic echocardiographic parameters showed no significant differences after than before aortic valve replacement. However, there was a significant improvement of global longitudinal strain and global circumferential strain after than before surgery by 2D and 3D speckle tracking echocardiography.
Conclusion: The speckle tracking echocardiography 2D or 3D is an optional significant modality for detection of subclinical left ventricular dysfunction in patients with severe aortic stenosis and preserved EF.

DOI

10.21608/ijma.2023.225666.1748

Keywords

Echocardiography, Aortic Valve, Stenosis, speckle tracking, three-dimensional

Authors

First Name

Elsayed

Last Name

Elsemelawy

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

elsayedabdelhady29@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Taher

Last Name

Abd El-kareem

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt, Department of Cardiology, Nizwa Hospital, Nizwa, Oman

Email

tahersalman2017@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohye Eldin

Last Name

El- Abbady

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

moheyelabbady@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammad

Last Name

Al-Deftar

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

mideftar@gmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

5

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

45907

Issue Date

2023-12-01

Receive Date

2023-07-28

Publish Date

2023-12-01

Page Start

3,943

Page End

3,949

Print ISSN

2636-4174

Online ISSN

2682-3780

Link

https://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/article_339551.html

Detail API

https://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=339551

Order

339,551

Type

Original Article

Type Code

816

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Journal of Medical Arts

Publication Link

https://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Assessment of Left Ventricular Systolic Function by Three-Dimensional Echocardiography Pre and Post Aortic Valve Replacement in Patient with Severe Aortic Stenosis

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024