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333272

Effect of Intra-Thoracic Oscillations on Blood Gases after Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background: Coronary artery disease] CAD [causes significant respiratory, medical, and physical problems affecting the quality of life [QoL [. Quake device, one of the oscillatory positive expiratory pressure [OPEP] family, may improve the health of patients with CAD, but more research is needed.
The Aim of the work: The main aim of this study was to examine the effects of intra-thoracic oscillations on blood gases after coronary artery bypass graft surgery [CABG].
Patients and Methods: The research included a cohort of 60 male individuals who had the surgical procedure known as Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting [CABG] aged 5565; they were recruited from the 6 October hospital. The patients were divided equally into groups A and B; group A included patients who underwent therapy with OPEP using the Quake device in conjunction with conventional and medically recommended therapies; group B included patients treated by traditional treatment and their prescribed medical treatment. Both treatments were performed once daily from the first day till the seventh day after operation. They were evaluated using Arterial Blood Gases [ABG], the sit-to-stand test, and the [SF-36] QoL questionnaire.
Results: The previous and post-study comparison revealed a significant enhancement in both groups of ABG values [PH, PaO2, PaCO2, and HCO3] and, the sit-to-stand test and SF-36 questionnaire. The study group had a statistically significant advantage over the control group when comparing all assessed post-treatment parameters to those of the control group.
Conclusion: Early rehabilitation after CABG surgery via Quake device could improve ABG, patient's functional capacity,reflecting a better QoL.

DOI

10.21608/ijma.2023.235023.1804

Keywords

Intra-thoracic oscillations, OPEP, Quake device, ABG, CABG

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Amin

MiddleName

Gamal Fouad

Affiliation

Department of Cardiovascular, Respiratory Disorder and Geriatrics, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

Email

ahmedgamal43793@gmail.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Azza

Last Name

Abd Alhady

MiddleName

Abd Alaziz

Affiliation

Department of Cardiovascular, Respiratory Disorder and Geriatrics, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hossam

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

Fathy

Affiliation

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

Email

amy.rh.209@gmail.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Alaa

Last Name

El-Moatasem

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Department of Cardiovascular, Respiratory Disorder and Geriatrics, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

Email

alaamotasem@cu.edu.eg

City

Giza

Orcid

-

Volume

5

Article Issue

11

Related Issue

45262

Issue Date

2023-11-01

Receive Date

2023-09-08

Publish Date

2023-11-01

Page Start

3,848

Page End

3,854

Print ISSN

2636-4174

Online ISSN

2682-3780

Link

https://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/article_333272.html

Detail API

https://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=333272

Order

8

Type

Original Article

Type Code

816

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Journal of Medical Arts

Publication Link

https://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Intra-Thoracic Oscillations on Blood Gases after Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024