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Development of Lipid Nanoparticles [LNP]-RNA Vaccine Against Neisseria Meningitidis CPS Gene Locus Facilitating the Synthesis of The Capsular Polysaccharide in Egypt

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Basic Sciences

Abstract

Background: Neisseria meningitidis meningitis is a dangerous, widespread illness in Egypt nowadays. Immunity lasts a long time. Worldwide, meningitis and meningococcemia, which are caused by Neisseria meningitidis, are the leading infectious causes of mortality in children. 
Aim of the work: The creation of a lipid nanoparticle [LNP]-RNA vaccine in Egypt against the Neisseria meningitidis cps gene locus has made it easier to produce capsular polysaccharide.
Patients and Methods: This was an Experimental screening examination. In this investigation, we created an LNP-RNA vaccination against the cps gene locus, which facilitates the pathogenic bacterium's ability to synthesize capsular polysaccharide. Lipid nanoparticles with a particle size of 76 nanometers served as the vaccine delivery method
Results: The vaccine's effectiveness was 93%. Compared to other conventional vaccinations, it had fewer side effects and higher biological activity. Due to the development of protective neutralizing antibodies similar to those elicited by earlier conventional vaccinations, the immunity was long-lasting.
Conclusion: In the current trial, the vaccination was successful in preventing that bacterial illness. It must be regularly updated to avoid the issue of a high mutation rate.

DOI

10.21608/ijma.2023.191553.1615

Keywords

Neisseria Meningitidis, vaccine, mRNA, Capsular polysaccharide

Authors

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Kassab

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

Email

ksabmhmd676@gmail.com

City

cairo

Orcid

0000-0003-2554-0663

Volume

5

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

41128

Issue Date

2023-02-01

Receive Date

2023-02-03

Publish Date

2023-02-01

Page Start

3,013

Page End

3,024

Print ISSN

2636-4174

Online ISSN

2682-3780

Link

https://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/article_296489.html

Detail API

https://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=296489

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

816

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Journal of Medical Arts

Publication Link

https://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Development of Lipid Nanoparticles [LNP]-RNA Vaccine Against Neisseria Meningitidis CPS Gene Locus Facilitating the Synthesis of The Capsular Polysaccharide in Egypt

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024