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347506

Antifouling Modified Membrane For Effective Oil-Water Separation

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Chemical Engineering

Abstract

Today, numerous businesses produce significant amounts of wastewater that is greasy. Separating the stable emulsified oil particles from water is the fundamental difficulty in treating oily wastewater. Generally speaking, polymeric membranes are essential in these procedures due to how simple and inexpensive modern separation processing is, as well as how flexible they are. The phase inversion method utilized in this study to create a poly vinyl alcohol (PVC) membrane is demonstrated. In order to increase both permeation flow and fouling resistance, PVC has been modified by the addition of polymeric additives like polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP). Additionally, in this paper, we compare lab chemical membrane and commercial chemical membrane on the basis of their fluxes, rejection, and characterization. The enhanced PVC/PVP membranes were characterized and evaluated using mechanical strength, porosity, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR), and water contact angle measurement. The membranes were subsequently tested at a lab size in a cross-flow system with synthetic greasy wastewater as the input.

DOI

10.21608/pserj.2024.255783.1304

Keywords

oil/water separation, UF membrains, Membrane modification

Authors

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Ashour

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, 61516 Minia, Egypt,

Email

emanalyashour@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

marwa

Last Name

shalaby

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

membrane proceessing and development processes

Email

marwashalaby14@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Dina

Last Name

Mohamed Ahmed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemical Engineering department-Faculty of Engineering-Minya University-Minya-Egypt

Email

dina.sorour@mu.edu.eg

City

New Minia

Orcid

-

Volume

28

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

47541

Issue Date

2024-05-01

Receive Date

2023-12-15

Publish Date

2024-05-01

Page Start

49

Page End

58

Print ISSN

1110-6603

Online ISSN

2536-9377

Link

https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/article_347506.html

Detail API

https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=347506

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

813

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Port-Said Engineering Research Journal

Publication Link

https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Antifouling Modified Membrane For Effective Oil-Water Separation

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024