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323305

Occurrence of Staphylococcus aureus in dairy farms and humans with reference to antimicrobial profile in Qalyobia Governorate

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Zoonoses and zoonotic diseases

Abstract

Staphylococcus aureus is considered one of the Zooanthroponotic diseases that normally colonize skin and mucus membrane of human and can also spread from human to animals by direct or indirect contact during milking and causes disease to animal and human. The occurrence of S.aureus was determined using a conventional cultural techniques and biochemical identification. A total of 304 samples were collected from different dairy farms, 237 animal samples collected from(66 cows and 13 buffaloes).From each animal, we collected 3 samples including milk sample, teat swab and nasal swab.in addition to 15 samples were collected from dairy utensils(Hand and machine milking). As well as 52 samples from dairy workers (26 nasal swabs and 26 hand swabs).The results of nasal swabs were 3(4.55%) and 2(15.38%) from cattle and buffaloes respectively and teat swabs were 4(6.06%) and 2(15.38%) from cattle and buffaloes respectively. Also, 5(7.58%) of cow's milk were positive for S.aureus. Moreover, the results of machine and hand milking dairy utensils were 11.11% and 50% respectively. The results of dairy worker's hand and nasal swabs were 23.08% and 15.38%. S. aureus isolates revealed developed resistance to amoxicillin/clavulanic acid (96.7%), ampicillin (90%), and cefotaxime (53.3%).and greater sensitivity to Levofloxacin (100%), Ciprofloxacin (70%), Erythromycin and Azithromycin (both 56.7%), Ceftriaxone (26.7%). The risk of contamination of the milk increased by contaminated hand workers, dirty utensils with poor hygiene of the farm.

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2023.220924.1675

Keywords

Keywords: Staphylococcus .aureus, Antimicrobial resistance, risk factor

Authors

First Name

Manar

Last Name

Sallam

MiddleName

Gamal Abd Elaziz

Affiliation

Department of Zoonoses, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Qalyobia,Egypt.

Email

manar.sallam@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0009-0008-3686-6275

First Name

Nashwa

Last Name

Khalifa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Zoonosis, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ashraf

Last Name

Barakat

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Zoonosis, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt Department of Zoonosis, National Research Center, Dokki, 12622, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Lobna

Last Name

Salem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Zoonosis, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt

Email

lobna.khamis@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

45

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

44089

Issue Date

2023-10-01

Receive Date

2023-07-04

Publish Date

2023-10-01

Page Start

40

Page End

45

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Online ISSN

2974-4806

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_323305.html

Detail API

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=323305

Order

323,305

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Occurrence of Staphylococcus aureus in dairy farms and humans with reference to antimicrobial profile in Qalyobia Governorate

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024