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323303

Evaluation Of Long-Term Complications Of Diabetes Mellitus In Dogs

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Veterinary Internal Medicine

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is indeed considered a metabolic disease-causing chronic complication in several organs. The present study aimed to investigate the Long-Term Complications in diabetic dogs. This study was performed on 50 chronic diabetic dogs (age: 6-14 years) compared to 20 control healthy dogs. Clinically, affected dogs showed polydipsia, polyuria, polyphagia, eye cataracts, and emaciation. There was a highly significant decrease in RBCs, Hb, and PCV and lymphocyte levels, however, a significant increase in WBCs, neutrophil, and platelet levels in diabetic dogs. Biochemically, diabetic dogs showed a significant increase in random blood glucose, HbA1C, kidney marker (SDMA), cardiac markers (Troponin T and CK-MB), and a significant decrease in immunoglobulins (IgG, IgM, IgA). Electrocardiographic examination showed spiked T-wave and cardiac arrhythmia. Ultrasonographic and radiographic examinations showed pancreatitis, fatty liver, nephritis, and emphysematous cystitis. In conclusion, this study revealed that diabetes mellitus in dogs resulted in multiple complications. Therefore, it is recommended to monitor and manage chronic diabetic dogs to control these complications.

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2023.230758.1712

Keywords

DM, dogs, pancreas, Liver, kidney

Authors

First Name

Hend

Last Name

Mansour

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

faculty of veterinarymedicine- moshtohor- toukh - kalioubia

Email

drhend97@gmail.com

City

toukh

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Ghanem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept ِِAnimal Medicine, Faculty vet Medicine.. Benha University www.fvtm.bu.edu.eg

Email

mohamed.ghanem@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

Toukh

Orcid

0001-6769-7875

First Name

Yassen

Last Name

Abdel-Raoof

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

animal medicine department faculty of veterinary medicine benha university

Email

yassine.abdelraouf@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

Toukh

Orcid

-

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Helal

MiddleName

Atef

Affiliation

animal medicine department,faculty of veterinary medicine,benha university,egypt

Email

mahmoudatef2009@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

45

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

44089

Issue Date

2023-10-01

Receive Date

2023-08-22

Publish Date

2023-10-01

Page Start

26

Page End

31

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Online ISSN

2974-4806

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_323303.html

Detail API

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=323303

Order

323,303

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation Of Long-Term Complications Of Diabetes Mellitus In Dogs

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024