Beta
323302

Ameliorative role of green synthesized iron oxide nanoparticles using Punica granatum extract against lead acetate hepato-renal toxicity in albino rat

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Forensic medicine and toxicology

Abstract

 Forty-Two albino rats were allocated into six groups, each group of seven rats. Group 1 of control rats administrated saline, Group 2 was given citric acid, Group 3 received 500mg/kg b.wt of green synthesized iron oxide nanoparticles, Group 4 rats were given 15mg/kg of lead acetate daily, Group 5 were given 250 mg/kg of green synthesized mediated iron oxide nanoparticles and 15mg/kg b.wt of lead acetate day after day and Group 6 which received 500mg/kg of green mediated synthesized iron oxide nanoparticles and 15mg/kg b.wt of lead acetate day after day for 45 days. The result showed significant adverse effects of lead acetate include significant increases in serum Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), urea, creatinine, and uric acid. Also, it showed significant decreases in total protein and albumin. Moreover it showed increasing in Malondialdehyde (MDA) levels; whereas superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione reduced (GSH) levels are declines in both hepatic and renal tissue. These results confirmed by alteration on histological architecture of both liver and kidneys. The majority of the changes in the studied parameters were reversed in groups taken green mediated synthesized iron oxide nanoparticles using Punica granatum. In conclusion, green mediated synthesized IONPs using  Punica granatum were effective in ameliorating lead induced hepato-renal toxicity in rats.

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2023.229206.1706

Keywords

Lead acetate, Nanoparticles, Green mediated synthesis, Residue

Authors

First Name

Riham

Last Name

Madkor

MiddleName

Shaban

Affiliation

Department of forensic medicine and toxicology, faculty of vetrinary medicine of benha university

Email

pes40500@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0919-8272-4691-8190

First Name

Nabila

Last Name

Abdelaleem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Abdeen

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University

Email

ahmedabdeen@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Abd El-baset

Last Name

El- mashed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Samar

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University

Email

mohamed@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

45

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

44089

Issue Date

2023-10-01

Receive Date

2023-08-16

Publish Date

2023-10-01

Page Start

11

Page End

17

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Online ISSN

2974-4806

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_323302.html

Detail API

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=323302

Order

323,302

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Ameliorative role of green synthesized iron oxide nanoparticles using Punica granatum extract against lead acetate hepato-renal toxicity in albino rat

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024