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384954

Ultrasonography as an Accurate Tool for the Diagnosis of Equine Sand Colic with Special Reference to Hematological and Biochemical Alterations

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Internal medicine & Infectious disease

Abstract

A total of thirty native draft horses were divided into two main groups; Group 1: had 
fifteen healthy, Group 2: had fifteen horses suffered from sand colic. All horses were 
undergone to a full clinical investigation. DRAMISKI 4 vet diagnostic ultrasound device was 
used. Horses with sand colic showed mild to moderate colic, anorexia, chronic weight loss, 
poor performance, sandy manure and characteristic pouring sand sound that heard in 
ventral abdomen in the area just caudal to the xiphoid region. The rectal palpation in 
horses with sand colic revealed increased hardness of fecal ball and gassy dilation or 
impacted segment the colon. The wall of the large colon was seemed "brighter" and more 
hyperechoic by ultrasonography. The hematobiochemical findings revealed that the values 
of RBCs, Hb, monocytes, sodium, chloride, potassium and calcium were significantly 
decreased, while PCV, WBCs, neutrophils and lactate dehydrogenase were significantly 
increased in horses with sand colic compared to healthy ones. 

DOI

10.21608/jcvr.2024.384954

Keywords

Horses, Sand colic, Ultrasonography, hematobiochemical alterations

Authors

First Name

Ali

Last Name

Arbaga

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

ali_vet2013@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-5634-6041

First Name

Hany

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

hanyhassan1959@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-8967-7362

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Kasem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Kamr

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

kamr_ahmed@ymail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-7409-0227

Volume

6

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

50875

Issue Date

2024-10-01

Receive Date

2024-10-08

Publish Date

2024-10-01

Page Start

168

Page End

176

Print ISSN

2636-4018

Online ISSN

2636-4026

Link

https://jcvr.journals.ekb.eg/article_384954.html

Detail API

https://jcvr.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=384954

Order

384,954

Type

Original Article

Type Code

799

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Current Veterinary Research

Publication Link

https://jcvr.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Ultrasonography as an Accurate Tool for the Diagnosis of Equine Sand Colic with Special Reference to Hematological and Biochemical Alterations

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024