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369221

Synthesis and characterization of hematite nanoparticles for removal of Pb2+ and Cu2+ from water samples

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Heavy metal ions in water samples have potential hazard to human health. So, treatment of waste water is a necessity to decrease the levels of such hazard metals. The present study described a method for wastewater samples treatment using magnetic nanoparticles. Hematite nanoparticles (αFe2O3NPs) were synthesized and characterized using transmission electron microscope (TEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The prepared αFe2O3NPs were used for solid phase adsorption of Pb2+ and Cu2+from aqueous solutions. The effects of various parameters, including solution pH, shaking time, and adsorbent dose on adsorption efficiency were investigated. Langmuir adsorption isotherm was effectively described the adsorption process onto αFe2O3NPs.  The study found that Pb2+ and Cu2+adsorption was quantitative at pH 5.5, with maximum adsorption capacities of 200 mg g-1 and 15.3 mg g-1 for Pb2+ and Cu2+, respectively, under optimum conditions. This method was found to be applicable for the removal of Pb2+ and Cu2+from water samples. 

DOI

10.21608/nssj.2024.216205.1010

Keywords

αFe2O3, Nanoparticles, Adsorption, metal ions, solid phase extraction

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Gouda

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Nuclear Materials Authority

Email

mgouda343@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

13

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

45768

Issue Date

2024-01-01

Receive Date

2023-06-07

Publish Date

2024-01-01

Page Start

100

Page End

109

Print ISSN

2314-5609

Link

https://nssj.journals.ekb.eg/article_369221.html

Detail API

https://nssj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=369221

Order

369,221

Type

Original Article

Type Code

798

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Nuclear Sciences Scientific Journal

Publication Link

https://nssj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Synthesis and characterization of hematite nanoparticles for removal of Pb2+ and Cu2+ from water samples

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024