349853

Injection of Intraumbilical Carbetocin versus Oxytocin in the Management of Retained Placenta

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Although oxytocin is the most widely accepted uterotonic agent in addition to other drugs, however, which agent is ideal for retained placenta has yet to be clearly identified. Carbetocin is a synthetic long-acting oxytocin analogue that has been recommended for management of retained placenta. Aim of the work: Compare the efficacy of intraumbilical carbetocin versus oxytocin in the management of retained placenta. Patients and methods: The current study included 92 pregnant women with failure to deliver the placenta after 30 minutes after delivery of the baby. They were randomly divided to receive either intraumbilical injection of carbetocin or oxytocin. The cases were followed up and the different outcomes regarding the efficacy of both drugs were reported. Results: The incidence of successful separation of placenta was statistically significantly higher in the carbetocin group. The Time of separation of placenta was statistically significantly shorter in the carbetocin group. The need manual removal of placenta was statistically significantly higher in the oxytocin group. The amount of blood loss was statistically significantly lower in the carbetocin group. The incidence of blood transfusion was statistically significantly higher in the oxytocin group. The need for additional drugs was statistically significantly higher in the oxytocin group. Conclusion: In cases with RP, carbetocin outperformed oxytocin in terms of placenta separation success, removal time, haemoglobin level drop, blood loss, transfusion need, and side effects.

DOI

10.21608/bmfj.2024.271509.2022

Keywords

retained placenta, oxytocin, carbetocin

Authors

First Name

Mai

Last Name

Abdelhamid Zahra

MiddleName

Helmy

Affiliation

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecological, Qutor central hospital, Faculty of Medicine - Tanta University

Email

maihelmy58@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Mohammed Farag

MiddleName

Abdelhadi

Affiliation

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University

Email

mohamed.abdelhadi@fmed.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ali

Last Name

Ali Morsy

MiddleName

AbdElnabi

Affiliation

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University

Email

ali.morsy@fmed.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ali

Last Name

Bendary

MiddleName

Abdelghany

Affiliation

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University

Email

ali.bendary@fmed.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

41

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

49714

Issue Date

2024-08-01

Receive Date

2024-02-20

Publish Date

2024-08-01

Page Start

162

Page End

171

Print ISSN

1110-208X

Online ISSN

2357-0016

Link

https://bmfj.journals.ekb.eg/article_349853.html

Detail API

https://bmfj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=349853

Order

571

Type

Original Article

Type Code

787

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bmfj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Injection of Intraumbilical Carbetocin versus Oxytocin in the Management of Retained Placenta

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024