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319606

Adoption of Transradial Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction and Its Association with Door-To-Balloon Time

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Access-site bleeding is the most frequent bleeding complication of transfemoral primary percutaneous coronary intervention (TF-PPCI). In contrast, transradial PPCI (TR-PPCI) has been demonstrated in multiple trials to be safer than the femoral approach due to the lower risk of significant bleeding. This study's objective was to study adoption of TR-PPCI for ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and its association with door‐to‐balloon time (D2BT). Methods: This study was carried out on 70 patients diagnosed as STEMI treated with PPCI were compared according to the access site used during the procedure. Patients were divided into 2 equal groups, group I: STEMI patients treated with TR-PPCI, and group II: STEMI patients treated with TF-PPCI. Patients were subjected to physical examination, risk assessment, electrocardiogram (ECG), transthoracic echocardiography, and coronary angioplasty. Results: D2BT was 107 min in TF-PPCI compared to 114 min in TF-PPCI group with no significant statistical difference. BMI and presence of prior peripheral arterial disease were significantly higher in TR-PPCI group compared to TF-PPCI group. Presence of cardiogenic shock and cardiac arrest within prior 24 h, and mean contrast volume were significantly lower in TR-PPCI Group compared to TF-PPCI Group (P ≤ 0.05). Clinical data, ECG, laboratory data, the patients' presenting location, time in minutes, procedural medications, angiographic data, thrombus aspiration device, balloon angioplasty, direct stenting, number and type of stents, Conclusions: TR-PPCI can be successfully implemented without compromising D2BT performance offering the potential to improve STEMI outcomes if widely embraced.

DOI

10.21608/bmfj.2023.218914.1843

Keywords

Transradial Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention, ST elevation myocardial infarction, Door-To-Balloon Time

Authors

First Name

Mostafa

Last Name

Zahran

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of cardiovascular medicine, National Heart Institute

Email

dr.mostafa882006@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Khaled

Last Name

El Rabat

MiddleName

Emad

Affiliation

Professor of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University

Email

khaled_elrabbat@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Yaser

Last Name

Abd El Rahman

MiddleName

Hosney

Affiliation

Cardiology department, Benha Faculty of Medicine, Benha University

Email

yasserhosny@dryasserhosny.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ashraf

Last Name

Abd El Mageed

MiddleName

Ahmed

Affiliation

Consultant of Cardiology, National Heart Institute, Giza

Email

ashrafahmed128@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amr

Last Name

El Nagar

MiddleName

El Sayed

Affiliation

Lecturer of Cardiology Faculty of Medicine - Benha University

Email

nagggar1112@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

41

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

48801

Issue Date

2024-07-01

Receive Date

2023-06-20

Publish Date

2024-07-01

Page Start

82

Page End

96

Print ISSN

1110-208X

Online ISSN

2357-0016

Link

https://bmfj.journals.ekb.eg/article_319606.html

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https://bmfj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=319606

Order

466

Type

Original Article

Type Code

787

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bmfj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Adoption of Transradial Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction and Its Association with Door-To-Balloon Time

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024