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309217

Prediction of AF in ACS Patients Using Different Antiplatelets by Tissue Doppler Derived Atrial Dyssynchrony

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background: Acute coronary syndromes (ACS) are one of the major causes of mortality & morbidity worldwide. Current guidelines recommend dual antiplatelet therapy in patients with ACS. This study aimed to predict AF in ACS patients using ticagrelor or clopidogrel by tissue Doppler derived atrial Dyssynchrony. Methods: This was an observational, case series, single center study, was carried out at coronary care unit at “Benha University hospital" on 200 patients with ACS (STEMI & Non-STEMI), 100 of the patients used ticagrelor and the other 100 patients used clopidogrel, in the period from June 2022 to December 2022. Results: The incidence of AF was insignificantly different between the studied groups. LAVI max and Mitral regurgitation was significantly higher in New‐onset AF patients (P value=0.024, 0.001 respectively). Tissue Doppler imaging data (Lateral mitral P-A' interval, septal mitral P-As interval, tricuspid P-A' interval, LA Dyssynchrony and Inter-atrial Dyssynchrony) were significantly higher in New‐onset AF patients (P value7.792 ms, with 68.2 % sensitivity, 63.5 % specificity, 18.7 PPV and 94.2 NPV. Conclusion: Our study showed that there was no significant difference in electro-echocardiographic AF predictors such as PWD, LAVI max, left atrial dyssynchrony and interatrial dyssynchrony in ACS patients who received ticagrelor or clopidogrel.

DOI

10.21608/bmfj.2023.200078.1782

Keywords

Acute Coronary Syndrome, Atrial Fibrillation, Antiplatelets, Tissue Doppler, atrial dyssynchrony

Authors

First Name

Hany

Last Name

Ebaid

MiddleName

hassan

Affiliation

benha university

Email

dr_hanyebaid@yahoo.com

City

benha

Orcid

0000000251678116

First Name

Khalid

Last Name

Elrabbat

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Cardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University

Email

khaled.elrabbat@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Kamel

MiddleName

Elsayed

Affiliation

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine Faculty of Medicine – Benha University

Email

mohamedkamelhossain@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Abd Alnaby

MiddleName

Said

Affiliation

Lecturer of Cardiovascular Medicine Faculty of Medicine – Benha University

Email

ra3had2013@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

41

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

48801

Issue Date

2024-07-01

Receive Date

2023-03-14

Publish Date

2024-07-01

Page Start

46

Page End

56

Print ISSN

1110-208X

Online ISSN

2357-0016

Link

https://bmfj.journals.ekb.eg/article_309217.html

Detail API

https://bmfj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=309217

Order

433

Type

Original Article

Type Code

787

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bmfj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Prediction of AF in ACS Patients Using Different Antiplatelets by Tissue Doppler Derived Atrial Dyssynchrony

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024