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Relationship between Helicobacter Pylori Morphological Forms in Gastric Biopsy and Helicobacter Pylori Stool Antigen

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background: Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is a gram-negative, spiral-shaped microorganism and is responsible for colonization in the gastric microniche of more than 50% of the world population. This work aimed to compare H.pylori stool antigen titre in different H.pylori morphological forms in the gastric biopsy. Methodology: This study was carried out on 120 patients with dyspepsia. All patients were subjected to full history taking, upper GI endoscopy, and gastric biopsies according to Sydney protocol for histopathology and stool antigen test by using the H. pylori Antigen (ELISA) quantitative test kit. Results: Of the 120 patients there were 37 males and 83 females with a mean age of (29.57 ± 9.17), H.pylori morphological form was divided into two forms: Coccoid form (n = 27) and Bacillary form (n = 91). H. pylori gastritis was more common in females (69.17%) than males (30.83%), and common above the age of 30 years (56.7%), and more patients were nonsmokers (89.2%). H Pylori stool antigen was significantly higher in the case of the bacillary form of H. pylori than in the coccoid form. Conclusions: H. pylori stool antigen is higher in bacillary forms of H. pylori than in coccoid forms.

DOI

10.21608/bmfj.2024.249144.1951

Keywords

Helicobacter pylori, Morphological forms, Coccoid, Bacilli

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Metwally

MiddleName

Abd el Aziz

Affiliation

Professor of Hepatology, Gastroenterology and Infectious Diseases Faculty of Medicine-Benha University

Email

mohamed.metwally@fmed.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hasnaa

Last Name

Abd El Hamid

MiddleName

Shawky

Affiliation

Lecturer of Microbiology and Immunology Faculty of Medicine, Benha University

Email

hasnaashawky2@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hatem

Last Name

Alegaily

MiddleName

Samir

Affiliation

Professor of Hepatology, Gastroenterology and Infectious Diseases

Email

hatem.abdel-raouf@fmed.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nashwa

Last Name

Emara

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Professor of pathology Faculty of Medicine-Benha University

Email

emaranashwa6@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Abdelghany

Last Name

Aish

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Fellow of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, Shebin El-Kom Teaching Hospital, Menoufia, Egypt

Email

abdelghanyaish2050@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Elsayed

Last Name

Elsayed

MiddleName

Abd El-Aziz

Affiliation

M.B, B.Ch. –TantaUniversity

Email

elsayedaziz25000000@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Abdelhamid

MiddleName

Salah

Affiliation

Lecturer of Hepatology, Gastroenterology and Infectious Diseases Faculty of Medicine-Benha University

Email

mona.salah@fmed.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

41

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

47522

Issue Date

2024-05-01

Receive Date

2023-11-16

Publish Date

2024-05-01

Page Start

56

Page End

65

Print ISSN

1110-208X

Online ISSN

2357-0016

Article File

BMFJ_Volume 41_Issue 2_Pages 56-65.pdf

PDF . 420.6kB

Link

https://bmfj.journals.ekb.eg/article_338228.html

Detail API

https://bmfj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=338228

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

787

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bmfj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Relationship between Helicobacter Pylori Morphological Forms in Gastric Biopsy and Helicobacter Pylori Stool Antigen

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024