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300902

Study of Interleukin-17 and Fc Gamma Receptor in SLE Patients and Its Relation to Disease Activity and Clinical Presentation

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Internal Medicine..

Abstract

Background: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), a chronic multiorgan systemic autoimmune disease, damages and inflames numerous organs. Interleukin-17 (IL-17) is involved in lupus, its levels are often high in SLE patients. The Fc gamma receptor (FcRs) is crucial for immune system regulation and for allowing communication between humoral and cellular immune responses. Objective: In this study, the blood levels of IL-17 and FcR in people with lupus erythematosus were examined, and their relationships with various clinical manifestations, disease activity, and laboratory results were assessed. Patients and methods: 100 SLE patients who satisfied the diagnostic criteria for the disease in September 2019 from the European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) and the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) . All of them proceeded to the Sohag University Hospital's outpatient clinic or inpatient unit, where they had comprehensive clinical and medical examinations as well as standard laboratory tests including ANA, anti-dsDNA, C3,C4, and urine albumin creatinine.IL 17 & FcR ELISA assay and renal biopsies are further tests. Results: IL-17 was significantly different between mild, moderate and severe SLE with (p <0.05). FcγR had significant positive correlation with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (P<0.05). The results of the analysis for the predicted probability of combined biomarkers in discerning moderate/severe from mild cases of SLE are highly significant, indicates that the combined biomarkers have a very high level of accuracy in distinguishing between these two groups. Conclusion: IL17 and FcγR had significant positive correlation with SLE activity indicating their role in activity of SLE.

DOI

10.21608/smj.2023.211392.1392

Keywords

Systemic lupus erythematosus, Interleukin 17, Fc Gamma Receptor, disease activity

Authors

First Name

Sanaa

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

Elbadry

Affiliation

Internal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt

Email

sanaaelbadry50@gmail.com

City

Sohag

Orcid

-

First Name

Hassan

Last Name

Shehata

MiddleName

Ahmad Hassanein

Affiliation

Internal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt

Email

drhassanshehata5555@gmail.com

City

Sohag

Orcid

-

First Name

Hesham

Last Name

Hefney

MiddleName

Moslem

Affiliation

Clinical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt

Email

h.hefny1974@gmail.com

City

Sohag

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Ezzat

MiddleName

Abdel wahab

Affiliation

Internal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt

Email

mohamedezat1972@gmail.com

City

Sohag

Orcid

-

Volume

27

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

41630

Issue Date

2023-09-01

Receive Date

2023-05-18

Publish Date

2023-09-01

Page Start

7

Page End

16

Print ISSN

1687-8353

Online ISSN

2682-4159

Link

https://smj.journals.ekb.eg/article_300902.html

Detail API

https://smj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=300902

Order

300,902

Type

Original Article

Type Code

785

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Sohag Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://smj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Study of Interleukin-17 and Fc Gamma Receptor in SLE Patients and Its Relation to Disease Activity and Clinical Presentation

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024