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Nutritional consequences of bariatric surgery Samir Ahmed Abdelmageed1, Eman Roshdy Mohamed2, Alaa Ahmed Ghaleb3, Farida Sami Abdou4 4Family Medicine department, Faculty of medic

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Community Medicine.
Family medicine.
General Surgery.
Internal Medicine..

Abstract

Bariatric surgeries involvement in treating comorbid obesity is growing fast. The use of bariatric surgery has greatly developed since it was first approved as a treatment for cases who had formerly failed to lose weight by traditional methods. Obesity, traditionally defined as an excess of body fat causing prejudice to health, is usually assessed in clinical practice by the body mass index (BMI). Since BMI introduction, many large population studies have reported a J-shaped relationship between the BMI and mortality/morbidity risk, a BMI above 30 kg/m2 (defining obesity in many guidelines) being clearly associated with increased morbidity/mortality risk. Morbid obesity represents a substantial health crisis across the world with a rapidly increasing prevalence. While lifestyle-altering measures, exercise programmes, and diet regimens manage to reduce excess body weight in some patients, bariatric surgery remains the ultimate treatment of choice for many patients who fail conservative measures. Bariatric procedures have achieved excellent results with regard to weight loss and improvement in comorbidities. However, various complications of bariatric procedures have been recognised, including anastomotic leakage, stenosis, bleeding, weight regain, and nutritional deficiency. ND is a predictable complication after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) owing to the malabsorptive nature of the procedure. Other restrictive procedures, including sleeve gastrectomy (SG), are also associated with ND. The goal of this literature review is to provide and debate the nutritional consequences of bariatric surgeries and the presently accessible treatment options.

DOI

10.21608/smj.2023.186994.1364

Keywords

Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy, bariatric surgery ,vitamin supplements

Authors

First Name

Farida

Last Name

Abdou

MiddleName

Sami

Affiliation

Family medicine department faculty of medicine SOhag University

Email

fareda303010@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

Roshdy

Affiliation

Public health department, Faculty of Medicine–Sohag University

Email

roshdyeman@gamil.com

City

Sohag

Orcid

-

First Name

Alaa

Last Name

Ghaleb

MiddleName

Ahmed

Affiliation

Internal Medicine department, Faculty of Medicine – Sohag University

Email

alaaghalib@yahoo.com

City

Sohag

Orcid

-

First Name

Samir

Last Name

Abdelmageed

MiddleName

Ahmed

Affiliation

General surgery department, Faculty of Medicine–Sohag University

Email

samersamar@yahoo.com

City

sohag

Orcid

-

Volume

27

Article Issue

1.

Related Issue

38144

Issue Date

2023-01-01

Receive Date

2023-01-14

Publish Date

2023-01-01

Page Start

36

Page End

48

Print ISSN

1687-8353

Online ISSN

2682-4159

Link

https://smj.journals.ekb.eg/article_283028.html

Detail API

https://smj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=283028

Order

283,028

Type

Original Article

Type Code

785

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Sohag Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://smj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Nutritional consequences of bariatric surgery Samir Ahmed Abdelmageed1, Eman Roshdy Mohamed2, Alaa Ahmed Ghaleb3, Farida Sami Abdou4 4Family Medicine department, Faculty of medic

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024