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346326

Multivariate Image Analysis for Core Monitoring in PWRs

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Nuclear and Environmental Engineering

Abstract

In pressurized water reactor (PWR) it is crucial for the operator to monitor the reactor parameters at the same time, such as temperature, pressure, boron concentration, control rod position, coolant density, etc., in order to make proper decision. However, the huge size of data reading from the different instrumentations, in addition to the limited human ability to visually detect, interpret, assess add a lot of uncertainty to the operator qualitative and quantitative analysis of the reactor performance. Therefore, this paper proposes the utilization of radial thermal flux maps (Neutron Images) technique, positioned on the reactor core as a sensitive monitoring technique for all changes of the reactor parameters as a result of the position of the control rods changing. Hence, the features contained in these neutron images are extracted (Multivariate image analysis and regression) via Principal Component Analysis (PCA), and Cluster Analysis (Dendrogram). To determine the effectiveness of the suggested technique in determining the location of the control-rods, several simulations are run. The 3D TRITON FORTRAN-code was utilized to simulate the radial thermal neutron flux of the Westinghouse 2775-MWth PWR benchmark at 100% thermal power generation. The SIMCA software programme is used to develop, test, and generalise the PCA model. Additionally, clustering analysis (CA) is carried out using the statistics software programme Minitab in order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the suggested method.

DOI

10.1088/1742-6596/2616/1/012059

Keywords

chemometrics, Control rod position, PCA, Neutron Flux, Neutron Image, Dendrogram

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Mohsen

MiddleName

Y.M.

Affiliation

Military Technical College, Nuclear Engineering Department, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

moh39333@mtc.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Tarek

Last Name

Nagla

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Nuclear Engineering Department, Faculty of Eng., Alex. University, Alex., Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Elsamahy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Abdel-Rahman

MiddleName

A.E.

Affiliation

Military Technical College, Nuclear Engineering Department, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

20

Article Issue

20

Related Issue

46627

Issue Date

2023-05-01

Receive Date

2024-03-18

Publish Date

2023-05-01

Page Start

1

Page End

11

Print ISSN

2090-0678

Online ISSN

2636-364X

Link

https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/article_346326.html

Detail API

https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=346326

Order

346,326

Type

Original Article

Type Code

737

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Conference on Aerospace Sciences and Aviation Technology

Publication Link

https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Multivariate Image Analysis for Core Monitoring in PWRs

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024